Mesa Grande Water Supply Corporation
EWG's drinking water quality report shows results of tests conducted by the water utility and provided to the Environmental Working Group by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, as well as information from the U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History database (ECHO). For the latest quarter assessed by the U.S. EPA (January 2021 - March 2021), tap water provided by this water utility was in compliance with federal health-based drinking water standards.
Utility Details
- Hood County, Texas
- Serves: 423
- Data available: 2014-2019
- Source: Groundwater
Contaminants Detected
4
EXCEED
EWG HEALTH
GUIDELINES
30 Total Contaminants
- Legal does not necessarily equal safe. Getting a passing grade from the federal government does not mean the water meets the latest health guidelines.
- Legal limits for contaminants in tap water have not been updated in almost 20 years.
- The best way to ensure clean tap water is to keep pollution out of source water in the first place.
Legal ≠ Safe
EWG Health Guidelines fill the gap in outdated government standards.
The federal government’s legal limits are not health-protective. The EPA has not set a new tap water standard in almost 20 years, and some standards are more than 40 years old.
Contaminants Detected
Arsenic
Potential Effect: cancer200x EWG'S HEALTH GUIDELINEArsenic
more aboutthis contaminant
Arsenic is a potent carcinogen and common contaminant in drinking water. Arsenic causes thousands of cases of cancer each year in the U.S. Click here to read more about arsenic.
Arsenic was found at 200 times above EWG's Health Guideline.
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.004 ppb for arsenic was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.
Pollution Sources

Agriculture

Industry

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis

Ion Exchange
Bromodichloromethane
Potential Effect: cancer6.3x EWG'S HEALTH GUIDELINEBromodichloromethane
more aboutthis contaminant
Bromodichloromethane, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Bromodichloromethane and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.
Bromodichloromethane was found at 6.3 times above EWG's Health Guideline.
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.06 ppb for bromodichloromethane was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.
Pollution Sources

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Bromoform
Potential Effect: cancer2.9x EWG'S HEALTH GUIDELINEBromoform
more aboutthis contaminant
Bromoform, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Bromoform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.
Bromoform was found at 2.9 times above EWG's Health Guideline.
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.5 ppb for bromoform was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.
Pollution Sources

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Dibromochloromethane
Potential Effect: cancer8.9x EWG'S HEALTH GUIDELINEDibromochloromethane
more aboutthis contaminant
Dibromochloromethane, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Dibromochloromethane and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.
Dibromochloromethane was found at 8.9 times above EWG's Health Guideline.
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for dibromochloromethane was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.
Pollution Sources

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Includes chemicals detected in 2017-2019 for which annual utility averages exceeded an EWG-selected health guideline established by a federal or state public health authority.
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene
more aboutthis contaminant
1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is an industrial chemical.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene
more aboutthis contaminant
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene is a chemical intermediate, industrial solvent and component of gasoline, coal tar and petroleum products. In laboratory animal studies, it harms the adrenal glands.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene
more aboutthis contaminant
1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is a neurotoxic, volatile chemical found in gasoline, and used as a solvent and paint thinner.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
2-Methylbutane
more aboutthis contaminant
2-Methylbutane is a component of petroleum.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Acetone
more aboutthis contaminant
Acetone is a solvent used for many industrial purposes.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl

Naturally Occurring
Aluminum
more aboutthis contaminant
Aluminum is a metal released from metal refineries and mining operations. Too much aluminum exposure can impair children's brain development.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 600 ppb for aluminum was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against harm to the brain and nervous system.
Pollution Sources

Industry

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis
Barium is a mineral present in rocks, soil and water. High concentrations of barium in drinking water increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and hypertension.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 700 ppb for barium was defined by EWG as benchmark that protects against harm to the kidneys and the cardiovascular system.
Pollution Sources

Industry

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis

Ion Exchange
Bromochloromethane
more aboutthis contaminant
Bromochloromethane is a tap water disinfection byproduct; it is also used as an intermediate in chemical manufacturing and as a fire extinguishing agent. Disinfection byproducts in drinking water increase the risk of cancer.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Butane is a component of natural gas. It can enter drinking water sources in areas where wastewater from natural gas or oil production contaminates soil and groundwater.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Chloroform
more aboutthis contaminant
Chloroform, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Chloroform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.4 ppb for chloroform was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.
Pollution Sources

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Chloromethane
more aboutthis contaminant
Chloromethane is an industrial solvent, aerosol propellant and a refrigerant. It also forms as a byproduct of water disinfection. The EPA classifies chloromethane as possibly carcinogenic to humans.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 2.69 ppb for chloromethane was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a benchmark for testing under the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule program. This health guideline protects against cancer.
Pollution Sources

Industry

Treatment Byproducts

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Cyanide
more aboutthis contaminant
Cyanide is a toxic chemical that causes central nervous system and thyroid toxicity. Water contamination is generally the result of metal mining and chemical industry waste, runoff from agriculture and road salts used for melting ice.
How your levels compare
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Agriculture

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis

Ion Exchange
Dibromomethane
more aboutthis contaminant
Dibromomethane is an industrial chemical and is also formed when disinfectants like chlorine are added to drinking water.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Ethylbenzene
more aboutthis contaminant
Ethylbenzene, a component of petroleum, is a volatile cancer-causing chemical primarily used for production of plastics and rubber. Ethylbenzene is also released from gasoline fuel emissions.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 300 ppb for ethylbenzene was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against harm to internal organs.
Pollution Sources

Agriculture

Industry
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Fluoride
more aboutthis contaminant
Fluoride occurs naturally in surface and groundwater and is also added to drinking water by many water systems.
How your levels compare
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppm = parts per million
Pollution Sources

Treatment Byproducts
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis
Isobutane
more aboutthis contaminant
Isobutane is a volatile hydrocarbon gas used as a refrigerant.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Manganese
more aboutthis contaminant
Manganese is a naturally occurring element that is common in food and drinking water. Excessive manganese exposures may impair children's attention, memory and intellectual capacity. Click here to read more about manganese.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 100 ppb for manganese was defined by the state of Minnesota as a health risk limit, the concentration of a contaminant that can be consumed with little or no risk to health. This health guideline protects against harm to the brain and nervous system.
Pollution Sources

Industry

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Ion Exchange
Methyl ethyl ketone
more aboutthis contaminant
Methyl ethyl ketone is a volatile solvent used in paints, adhesives, and other industrial and consumer goods.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Methyl isobutyl ketone
more aboutthis contaminant
Methyl isobutyl ketone is a solvent used in coatings and adhesives.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
n-Propylbenzene
more aboutthis contaminant
n-Propylbenzene is a constituent of petroleum and coal, used for chemical manufacturing and in textile dyeing and printing.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Nitrate
more aboutthis contaminant
Nitrate, a fertilizer chemical, frequently contaminates drinking water due to agricultural and urban runoff, and discharges from municipal wastewater treatment plants and septic tanks. Excessive nitrate in water can cause oxygen deprivation in infants and increase the risk of cancer. Click here to read more about nitrate.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppm = parts per million
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.14 ppm for nitrate was defined by EWG . This health guideline protects against cancer and harm to fetal growth and development.
Pollution Sources

Agriculture

Runoff & Sprawl

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis

Ion Exchange
Nitrate and nitrite
more aboutthis contaminant
Nitrate and nitrite enter water from fertilizer runoff, septic tanks and urban runoff. These contaminants can cause oxygen deprivation for infants and increase the risk of cancer. Nitrite is significantly more toxic than nitrate. Click here to read more about nitrate.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppm = parts per million
Health Risks
The health guideline of 0.14 parts per million, or ppm, for nitrate and nitrite is based on the equivalent health guideline for nitrate, as defined in a peer-reviewed scientific study by EWG. This guideline represents a one-in-one-million annual cancer risk level.Pollution Sources

Agriculture

Runoff & Sprawl

Naturally Occurring
Filtering Options

Reverse Osmosis

Ion Exchange
Pentane
more aboutthis contaminant
Pentane is a volatile chemical found in gasoline and natural gas.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Styrene
more aboutthis contaminant
Styrene is a volatile cancer-causing chemical used for manufacturing Styrofoam (polystyrene) and other plastics. Releases from industrial production sites and hazardous waste landfills cause styrene contamination in drinking water.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.5 ppb for styrene was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.
Pollution Sources

Industry
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Tetrahydrofuran
more aboutthis contaminant
Tetrahydrofuran is a solvent used for production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics and adhesives.
How your levels compare
This Utility
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Pollution Sources

Industry
Xylenes (total)
more aboutthis contaminant
Xylenes are solvents used in industrial and consumer products, such as cleaning agents and paint thinners. Xylenes cause nervous system damage and may harm developing fetuses.
How your levels compare
EWG Health Guideline
This Utility
Legal Limit
National Average
State Average
ppb = parts per billion
Health Risks
The EWG Health Guideline of 1,800 ppb for xylenes was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against harm to the brain and nervous system.
Pollution Sources

Industry

Runoff & Sprawl
Filtering Options

Activated Carbon

Reverse Osmosis
Includes chemicals detected in 2017-2019 for which annual utility averages were lower than an EWG-selected health guideline established by a federal or state public health authority; chemicals detected under the EPA's Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 3) program in 2013 to 2015 (and subsequent testing when available), for which annual utility averages were lower than an EWG-selected health guideline established by a federal or state public health authority.
Other Contaminants Tested
✕Mesa Grande Water Supply Corporation compliance with legally mandated federal standards:
- From April 2019 to March 2021, Mesa Grande Water Supply Corporation complied with health-based drinking water standards.
- 12 QUARTERSin violation of any federal drinking water standard from April 2019 to March 2021
Information in this section on Mesa Grande Water Supply Corporation comes from the U.S. EPA Enforcement and Compliance History Online database (ECHO).
LEARN MORE ABOUT THIS UTILITYWater Filters That Can Reduce Contaminant Levels
Contaminant | Activated Carbon | Reverse Osmosis | Ion Exchange |
CONTAMINANTS ABOVE HEALTH GUIDELINES | |||
Arsenic | ✔ | ✔ | |
Bromodichloromethane | ✔ | ✔ | |
Bromoform | ✔ | ✔ | |
Dibromochloromethane | ✔ | ✔ | |
OTHER CONTAMINANTS DETECTED | |||
1,2,3-trimethylbenzene (hemellitol) | ✔ | ✔ | |
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene | ✔ | ✔ | |
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene | ✔ | ✔ | |
2-Methylbutane | ✔ | ✔ | |
Acetone | |||
Aluminum | ✔ | ||
Barium | ✔ | ✔ | |
Bromochloromethane | ✔ | ✔ | |
Butane | |||
Chloroform | ✔ | ✔ | |
Chloromethane | ✔ | ✔ | |
Cyanide | ✔ | ✔ | |
Dibromomethane | ✔ | ✔ | |
Ethylbenzene | ✔ | ✔ | |
Fluoride | ✔ | ||
Isobutane | |||
Manganese | ✔ | ||
Methyl ethyl ketone | ✔ | ✔ | |
Methyl isobutyl ketone | ✔ | ✔ | |
n-Propylbenzene | ✔ | ✔ | |
Nitrate | ✔ | ✔ | |
Nitrate & nitrite | ✔ | ✔ | |
Pentane | ✔ | ✔ | |
Styrene | ✔ | ✔ | |
Tetrahydrofuran | |||
Xylenes (total) | ✔ | ✔ |
Take Action
Contact Your Local Official
One of the best ways to push for cleaner water is to hold accountable the elected officials who have a say in water quality – from city hall and the state legislature to Congress all the way to the Oval Office – by asking questions and demanding answers.
LEARN MOREFilter Out Contaminants
Check out our recommendations for filters to protect your water against the detected contaminants.
EWG’S WATER FILTER GUIDE