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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Trichloroacetic acid

Whitewater Waterworks

Trichloroacetic acid, one of the group of five haloacetic acids regulated by federal standards, is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Haloacetic acids and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

 

12

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

11

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.590 ppb220.500 ppb - 0.680 ppb
20150.395 ppb220.220 ppb - 0.570 ppb
20160.215 ppb220.210 ppb - 0.220 ppb
20170.410 ppb220.300 ppb - 0.520 ppb
20180.705 ppb220.210 ppb - 1.20 ppb
20190.135 ppb21ND - 0.270 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for trichloroacetic acid was proposed in 2020 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk.a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-09-168192370.500 ppb
2014-09-168192380.680 ppb
2015-08-258788460.220 ppb
2015-08-258788470.570 ppb
2016-07-139332850.210 ppb
2016-07-139332840.220 ppb
2017-07-2410066990.300 ppb
2017-07-2710073140.520 ppb
2018-08-0710721720.210 ppb
2018-08-0710721711.20 ppb
2019-08-261143698ND
2019-08-2611436970.270 ppb