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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Trichloroacetic acid

Lawson-Urbana Water Association

Trichloroacetic acid, one of the group of five haloacetic acids regulated by federal standards, is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Haloacetic acids and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

 

45

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

9

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.400 ppb62ND - 1.20 ppb
2015ND80ND
2016ND80ND
2017ND80ND
20180.850 ppb86ND - 1.20 ppb
20190.143 ppb71ND - 1.000 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for trichloroacetic acid was proposed in 2020 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk.a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-06-25141770033011.20 ppb
2014-06-25141770034011.20 ppb
2014-08-2614239001001ND
2014-08-2614239000901ND
2014-11-1814324007301ND
2014-11-1814324007201ND
2015-03-1015071002601ND
2015-03-1015071002501ND
2015-06-0115154000501ND
2015-06-0115154000401ND
2015-08-3115246001301ND
2015-08-3115246001201ND
2015-11-3015335000401ND
2015-11-3015335000501ND
2016-03-0816070004101ND
2016-03-0816070004001ND
2016-06-0816161005401ND
2016-06-0816161005501ND
2016-09-1316259000701ND
2016-09-1316259000801ND
2016-11-2816336003501ND
2016-11-2816336003401ND
2017-03-1317075000701ND
2017-03-1317075000801ND
2017-06-1917172001001ND
2017-06-1917172001101ND
2017-09-1217257002301ND
2017-09-1217257002201ND
2017-12-1117348000501ND
2017-12-1117348000401ND
2018-03-12180730029011.000 ppb
2018-03-12180730028011.000 ppb
2018-06-1118165004401ND
2018-06-1118165004301ND
2018-09-10182560045011.20 ppb
2018-09-10182560046011.20 ppb
2018-12-03183400037011.20 ppb
2018-12-03183400038011.20 ppb
2019-03-1219073002501ND
2019-03-1219073002601ND
2019-06-19191710043011.000 ppb
2019-09-0919254002801ND
2019-09-0919254002901ND
2019-12-0319339000401ND
2019-12-0319339000301ND