Vanadium
White City WID
Vanadium is a metal used in steels and other alloys. People are commonly exposed to vanadium in water and food. Excessive exposure can be toxic during pregnancy and childhood.
Testing results - average by year
Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | 1.14 ppb | 15 | 15 | 0.409 ppb - 3.71 ppb |
2014 | 0.978 ppb | 1 | 1 | 0.978 ppb |
2015 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2016 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2017 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2018 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2019 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
ppb = parts per billion
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 21 ppb
The EWG Health Guideline of 21 ppb for vanadium was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a benchmark for testing under the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule program. This health guideline protects against change in blood chemistry.
ppb = parts per billion
All test results
Date | Result |
---|---|
2013-06-07 | 0.409 ppb |
2013-06-07 | 1.72 ppb |
2013-06-07 | 0.555 ppb |
2013-06-07 | 0.422 ppb |
2013-06-07 | 0.492 ppb |
2013-06-07 | 0.795 ppb |
2013-06-07 | 1.26 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 1.54 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 0.781 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 3.71 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 1.26 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 0.456 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 1.03 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 1.26 ppb |
2013-12-12 | 1.44 ppb |
2014-08-04 | 0.978 ppb |