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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

City of League City

Perfluorononanoic acid, otherwise known as PFNA or C9, is a PFC similar in function and use to PFOA. These chemicals were used in the production of non-stick, stain repellent and chemically inert coatings. Click here to read more about perfluorinated chemicals.

 

17

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND90ND
2015ND80ND
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppt = parts per trillion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 1 ppt

The EWG Health Guideline of 1 ppt for perfluorononanoic acid was defined by EWG based on studies by Phillipe Grandjean of Harvard University and many other independent researchers who found reduced effectiveness of vaccines and adverse impacts on mammary gland development from exposure to PFOA and PFOS, the two PFAS most widely detected in drinking water. This health guideline applies to the entire class of PFAS detected in water.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppt

ppt = parts per trillion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-09-09Q1442411001ND
2014-09-09Q1442411021ND
2014-09-09Q1442411017ND
2014-09-09Q1442411005ND
2014-09-09Q1442411013ND
2014-09-09Q1442411009ND
2014-09-09Q1442411025ND
2014-12-08Q1458833001ND
2014-12-08Q1458833005ND
2015-03-17Q1509730021ND
2015-03-17Q1509730009ND
2015-03-17Q1509730013ND
2015-03-17Q1509730001ND
2015-03-17Q1509730005ND
2015-03-17Q1509730017ND
2015-06-24Q1523686005ND
2015-06-24Q1523686001ND