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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

Dix Hills Water District

Perfluorononanoic acid, otherwise known as PFNA or C9, is a PFC similar in function and use to PFOA. These chemicals were used in the production of non-stick, stain repellent and chemically inert coatings. Click here to read more about perfluorinated chemicals.

 

20

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND100ND
2015ND100ND
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppt = parts per trillion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 1 ppt

The EWG Health Guideline of 1 ppt for perfluorononanoic acid was defined by EWG based on studies by Phillipe Grandjean of Harvard University and many other independent researchers who found reduced effectiveness of vaccines and adverse impacts on mammary gland development from exposure to PFOA and PFOS, the two PFAS most widely detected in drinking water. This health guideline applies to the entire class of PFAS detected in water.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppt

ppt = parts per trillion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-10-2135160717007AMND
2014-10-2235160717005AMND
2014-10-2235160717003AMND
2014-10-2235160717001AMND
2014-11-2035165595001AMND
2014-11-2035165595003AMND
2014-11-2035165595005AMND
2014-11-2435166200003AMND
2014-11-2435166200001AMND
2014-11-2435166200005AMND
2015-04-2935186308003AMND
2015-04-2935186308001AMND
2015-04-3035186831001AMND
2015-04-3035186831003AMND
2015-05-2635191399001AMND
2015-05-2735191399003AMND
2015-05-2735191399005AMND
2015-05-2835191568003AMND
2015-05-2835191568001AMND
2015-05-2935191399007AMND