Menu

EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

Donate

Chlorate

Epcor Water New Mexico Inc Clovis

Chlorate forms in drinking water as a byproduct of disinfection. Chlorate impairs thyroid function, making chlorate exposure most harmful during pregnancy and childhood. Read More.

In 2002, California scientists proposed an advisory value, called an action level, for chlorate at 200 parts per billion. Between 2013 and 2015, the EPA collected data through the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule program and found that over 15 percent of water tests from 38 percent of utilities had chlorate levels above a health-protective concentration, which federal scientists defined as 210 parts per billion, nearly equivalent to the California advisory value.

Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

 

30

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

1

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
201318.8 ppb163ND - 230.0 ppb
2014ND140ND
2015N/A00N/A
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 210 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 210 ppb for chlorate was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a benchmark for testing under the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule program. This health guideline protects against hormone disruption.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2013-09-152338240129.0 ppb
2013-09-1523381801ND
2013-09-1523381201ND
2013-09-1523381101ND
2013-09-1623382201ND
2013-09-1623382501ND
2013-09-162338130141.0 ppb
2013-09-1623381401ND
2013-09-1623381601ND
2013-09-1623382001ND
2013-09-1723382601ND
2013-09-1723382301ND
2013-09-1723382101230.0 ppb
2013-09-1723381901ND
2013-09-1723381501ND
2013-09-1723381701ND
2014-03-1225103301ND
2014-03-1225103401ND
2014-03-1225103501ND
2014-03-1225104701ND
2014-03-1725103801ND
2014-03-1725103901ND
2014-03-1725104501ND
2014-03-1725104401ND
2014-06-2325103601ND
2014-06-2325104201ND
2014-06-2425103701ND
2014-06-2426423101ND
2014-06-2425104301ND
2014-06-2426423201ND