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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

West Milford Township Municipal Utilities Authority Olde Milford Estate

Perfluorononanoic acid, otherwise known as PFNA or C9, is a PFC similar in function and use to PFOA. These chemicals were used in the production of non-stick, stain repellent and chemically inert coatings. Click here to read more about perfluorinated chemicals.

 

19

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

1

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014N/A00N/A
2015N/A00N/A
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
20190.121 ppt191ND - 2.30 ppt

ppt = parts per trillion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 1 ppt

The EWG Health Guideline of 1 ppt for perfluorononanoic acid was defined by EWG based on studies by Phillipe Grandjean of Harvard University and many other independent researchers who found reduced effectiveness of vaccines and adverse impacts on mammary gland development from exposure to PFOA and PFOS, the two PFAS most widely detected in drinking water. This health guideline applies to the entire class of PFAS detected in water.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppt

ppt = parts per trillion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2019-03-21201903270412ND
2019-03-212019032704402.30 ppt
2019-03-21201903270408ND
2019-03-21201903270387ND
2019-06-18201906210402ND
2019-06-18201906210208ND
2019-06-18201906210211ND
2019-06-18201906210206ND
2019-06-18201906210221ND
2019-09-17201909190309ND
2019-09-17201909190466ND
2019-09-17201909190321ND
2019-09-17201909190304ND
2019-09-17201909190325ND
2019-12-18201912200478ND
2019-12-18201912200502ND
2019-12-18201912200505ND
2019-12-18201912200476ND
2019-12-18201912200513ND