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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Chromium (total)

Summit

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

8

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20130.234 ppb440.223 ppb - 0.243 ppb
20140.267 ppb440.263 ppb - 0.269 ppb
20150.200 ppb64ND - 0.300 ppb
2016ND20ND
2017ND20ND
2018ND20ND
2019ND20ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2013-06-24727367-92340.223 ppb
2013-06-24727369-92340.238 ppb
2013-09-30749481-99600.233 ppb
2013-09-30749483-99600.243 ppb
2014-01-27768015-106750.263 ppb
2014-01-27768017-106750.269 ppb
2014-03-03772757-108370.268 ppb
2014-03-03772755-108370.267 ppb