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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Trichloroethylene

Wailuku

Trichloroethylene, an industrial solvent and common groundwater pollutant, damages the immune system, harms the developing fetus and causes cancer. Read More.

Trichloroethylene was once commonly used to remove grease from metal parts, such as steel pipes and engines, and as a solvent in dry cleaning and carpet cleaning products. Drinking trichloroethylene-contaminated drinking water has been linked with birth defects, leukemia, and liver and kidney damage. Trichloroethylene is highly volatile and can enter indoor air through water in pipes. If trichloroethylene is present, people can inhale it while bathing, washing dishes and doing other household activities that involve water.

Click here to read more about carcinogenic VOCs.

 

41

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND110ND
2015ND60ND
2016ND70ND
2017ND110ND
2018ND40ND
2019ND20ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.4 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.4 ppb for trichloroethylene was defined by the state of Minnesota as health risk limit, the concentration of a contaminant that can be consumed with little or no risk to health. This health guideline protects against harm to the developing fetus and damage to the immune system.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 5 ppb

The legal limit for trichloroethylene, established in 1987, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set. This limit does not fully protect against the risk of cancer and harm to the developing fetus.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-02-21201402260433ND
2014-02-24201402260728ND
2014-02-24201402260912ND
2014-02-24201402260878ND
2014-02-25201402280114ND
2014-02-25201402280305ND
2014-03-19201403210381ND
2014-03-19201403210383ND
2014-03-19201403210385ND
2014-03-24201403260368ND
2014-03-27201403290120ND
2015-01-26201501280741ND
2015-01-26201501280753ND
2015-01-26201501280752ND
2015-01-26201501280565ND
2015-06-16201506180519ND
2015-09-08201509100855ND
2016-02-23ND
2016-02-26ND
2016-02-26ND
2016-02-26ND
2016-09-12ND
2016-11-30ND
2016-11-30ND
2017-01-31ND
2017-01-31ND
2017-01-31ND
2017-02-24ND
2017-02-24ND
2017-02-27ND
2017-02-27ND
2017-02-27ND
2017-05-19ND
2017-05-19ND
2017-09-21ND
2018-01-30201801030999ND
2018-01-31201801030998ND
2018-01-31201801031000ND
2018-05-17201805180453ND
2019-02-04201902050178ND
2019-03-07201903120187ND