Menu

EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

Donate

Chromium (total)

Winder

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

14

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND10ND
20150.109 ppb94ND - 0.310 ppb
2016ND10ND
2017ND10ND
2018ND10ND
2019ND10ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-02-17AI28023ND
2015-01-1235170982003AM0.210 ppb
2015-01-1235170982001AMND
2015-01-14AI62918ND
2015-04-2035184687003AM0.310 ppb
2015-05-2835191119001AMND
2015-07-1535198149003AMND
2015-07-1535198149001AMND
2015-10-2035212981001AM0.210 ppb
2015-10-2035212981003AM0.250 ppb
2016-01-12AJ04116ND
2017-07-18170215-01ND
2018-08-14181888-01ND
2019-02-13187530-01ND