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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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1,4-Dioxane

Camp Pendleton (South)

1,4-Dioxane is a solvent classified by the EPA as a likely human carcinogen. It contaminates groundwater in many states due to industrial wastewater discharges, plastic manufacturing runoff and landfill runoff. Read More.

Animal studies show that 1,4-dioxane can target the liver, kidneys and respiratory system, and that prenatal exposure can harm the developing fetus. The State of California has set a Public Heatlh Goal of no more than 1 part per billion of 1,4-dioxane in drinking water. The state of Massachusetts sets a legal limit of 0.3 ppb, and New Hampshire's limit is 3 parts per billion. There is no national drinking water standard for this contaminant.

Click here to read more about 1,4-dioxane.

 

111

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

1

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2013ND30ND
2014ND160ND
20150.0667 ppb181ND - 1.20 ppb
2016ND140ND
2017ND170ND
2018ND220ND
2019ND210ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.35 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.35 ppb for 1,4-dioxane was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2013-11-13201311140275AMND
2013-11-22201311230024AMND
2013-11-26201311260884AMND
2014-01-299590-032-1115ND
2014-02-139590-030-1115ND
2014-04-239590-009-0944ND
2014-04-239590-034-1115ND
2014-04-249590-022-1115ND
2014-04-289590-035-1210ND
2014-05-19201405190210AMND
2014-05-21201405220259AMND
2014-05-23201405240035AMND
2014-06-119590-043-1140ND
2014-06-129590-044-1220ND
2014-06-249590-037-1100ND
2014-07-099590-049-1030ND
2014-07-179590-030-1140ND
2014-10-289590-030-1115ND
2014-11-069590-049-1155ND
2015-01-169590-030-10351.20 ppb
2015-01-219590-049-1315ND
2015-03-139590-043-1336ND
2015-03-139590-044-1310ND
2015-03-169590-020-1220ND
2015-03-169590-037-1250ND
2015-03-189590-019-1050ND
2015-03-189590-034-1242ND
2015-03-199590-018-0800ND
2015-05-129590-049-1135ND
2015-05-209590-030-1000ND
2015-05-299590-022-1030ND
2015-07-249590-030-1020ND
2015-08-139590-035-1046ND
2015-08-249590-049-1145ND
2015-08-249590-051-1230ND
2015-10-149590-049-1120ND
2015-10-159590-030-1215ND
2016-01-139590-049-1230ND
2016-02-199590-030-1050ND
2016-04-219590-034-1236ND
2016-04-219590-035-1205ND
2016-04-269590-022-1105ND
2016-04-269590-037-1220ND
2016-04-279590-019-1248ND
2016-04-289590-043-1145ND
2016-04-289590-044-1102ND
2016-05-039590-030-1200ND
2016-05-059590-051-1045ND
2016-05-129590-020-1130ND
2016-08-089590-030-1130ND
2016-11-019590-030-1115ND
2017-01-099590-030-1140ND
2017-03-099590-020-1115ND
2017-03-099590-035-1150ND
2017-03-099590-051-1230ND
2017-03-179590-019-1146ND
2017-03-179590-034-1240ND
2017-03-179590-037-1115ND
2017-03-239590-022-1250ND
2017-03-309590-043-1135ND
2017-03-309590-044-1115ND
2017-05-119590-030-1245ND
2017-07-139590-030-1300ND
2017-07-219590-049-1310ND
2017-12-049590-030-1245ND
2017-12-049590-032-1000ND
2017-12-209590-018-0722ND
2017-12-289590-049-1110ND
2018-01-099590-032-1320ND
2018-02-059590-030-1315ND
2018-02-129590-049-1110ND
2018-02-149590-018-0740ND
2018-03-149590-051-1242ND
2018-03-159590-020-1130ND
2018-03-159590-035-1200ND
2018-03-219590-034-1245ND
2018-03-229590-043-1125ND
2018-03-229590-044-1020ND
2018-03-269590-022-1340ND
2018-03-299590-019-1225ND
2018-03-299590-037-1302ND
2018-04-259590-030-1300ND
2018-05-019590-049-1300ND
2018-05-169590-032-1230ND
2018-07-279590-032-0822ND
2018-07-279590-049-0930ND
2018-09-139590-030-1044ND
2018-11-069590-030-1245ND
2018-11-139590-032-1245ND
2018-11-139590-049-1230ND
2019-01-099590-030-1230ND
2019-01-289590-032-0945ND
2019-01-289590-049-1040ND
2019-01-309590-020-1052ND
2019-01-319590-034-1100ND
2019-02-219590-014-1320ND
2019-02-289590-051-1042ND
2019-03-019590-035-1102ND
2019-03-159590-043-1035ND
2019-03-159590-044-1120ND
2019-03-219590-019-1136ND
2019-03-219590-037-1100ND
2019-05-079590-032-0835ND
2019-05-079590-049-1025ND
2019-05-099590-030-1100ND
2019-07-309590-032-0730ND
2019-07-309590-049-0830ND
2019-09-199590-030-0638ND
2019-10-309590-030-1045ND
2019-11-149590-032-0710ND
2019-11-149590-049-0810ND