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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Chromium (total)

California Water Service (CWS) - Selma

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

56

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20141.49 ppb3327ND - 4.00 ppb
20151.11 ppb42ND - 3.50 ppb
2016ND60ND
2017ND70ND
2018N/A00N/A
2019ND60ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-02-045810-038-1116ND
2014-02-05A4A1432-05A3.80 ppb
2014-02-05A4A1432-07A1.40 ppb
2014-02-05A4A1432-01A1.10 ppb
2014-02-05A4A1432-03A2.70 ppb
2014-02-11A4A1448-07A1.30 ppb
2014-02-11A4A1442-07A1.50 ppb
2014-02-11A4A1448-11A1.30 ppb
2014-02-12A4A1442-03A1.80 ppb
2014-02-12A4A1448-03A1.70 ppb
2014-02-12A4A1442-05A2.10 ppb
2014-02-12A4A1448-05A1.50 ppb
2014-02-12A4A1442-01A1.50 ppb
2014-02-12A4A1442-09A2.00 ppb
2014-04-085810-018-1148ND
2014-04-085810-005-1009ND
2014-07-155810-001-0920ND
2014-08-05A4G2162-01A1.10 ppb
2014-08-05A4G2165-01A1.90 ppb
2014-08-05A4G2164-01A1.60 ppb
2014-08-12A4G2806-01A4.00 ppb
2014-08-12A4G2807-01A1.50 ppb
2014-08-13A4G2805-01A2.20 ppb
2014-08-13A4G2802-01A1.50 ppb
2014-08-13A4G2799-01A2.70 ppb
2014-08-19A4H0223-01A1.40 ppb
2014-08-19A4G2159-01A1.80 ppb
2014-08-19A4G2158-01A1.10 ppb
2014-08-19A4G2161-01A1.80 ppb
2014-08-19A4H0224-01A1.20 ppb
2014-08-19A4H0220-01A1.60 ppb
2014-10-075810-004-1050ND
2014-10-075810-014-1150ND
2015-04-28201504140677AM3.50 ppb
2015-06-04201506050604AM0.930 ppb
2015-10-075701-010-1045ND
2015-10-075701-004-1135ND
2016-01-125810-021-1005ND
2016-01-125810-036-1210ND
2016-04-125810-013-0956ND
2016-05-105810-023-1030ND
2016-07-125810-022-1022ND
2016-08-165810-010-1114ND
2017-02-145810-038-1040ND
2017-04-195810-005-0916ND
2017-04-195810-018-1031ND
2017-07-185810-001-1014ND
2017-08-155810-014-1050ND
2017-08-155810-004-0952ND
2017-10-175701-014-1018ND
2019-01-225810-021-1005ND
2019-01-225810-036-1040ND
2019-04-235810-013-1022ND
2019-04-235810-023-1041ND
2019-07-175810-022-0934ND
2019-08-205810-010-1038ND