Menu

EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

Donate

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate

Pointe A La Hache Water System

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, or DEHP, is a softener added to PVC plastics. Phthalates are hormone disruptors that target the male reproductive system. Read More.

DEHP can cross the placenta and disrupt steroid hormone synthesis, and may lead to cancer. In laboratory animals, exposure to DEHP during pregnancy harms fetal developmental and causes abnormalities in the male reproductive tract. Human epidemiological studies show certain phthalates, especially DEHP, are associated with reduced anogenital distance in human male infants, which is a measure of adverse developmental effects in human male� infants exposed prenatally to endocrine disrupting chemicals. DEHP may also interfere with signaling related to the timing of birth and may have adverse effects on the immune system.

 

22

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.810 ppb440.750 ppb - 0.870 ppb
2015ND40ND
2016ND40ND
2017ND20ND
2018ND40ND
2019ND40ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 3 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 3 ppb for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 6 ppb

The legal limit for di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, established in 1992, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-01-21AD884670.870 ppb
2014-01-21AD884670.870 ppb
2014-10-23AD988340.750 ppb
2014-10-23AD988340.750 ppb
2015-03-3035181567004ND
2015-03-3035181567004ND
2015-10-0635211176006ND
2015-10-0635211176006ND
2016-02-1735230188002ND
2016-02-1735230188002ND
2016-12-0835282294004ND
2016-12-0835282294004ND
2017-02-1635296025004ND
2017-02-1635296025004ND
2018-03-0635378294001ND
2018-03-0635378294001ND
2018-09-2435419981001ND
2018-09-2435419981001ND
2019-02-1435448746001ND
2019-02-1435448746001ND
2019-09-2435500297001ND
2019-09-2435500297001ND