Vanadium
Westfield Water Department
Vanadium is a metal used in steels and other alloys. People are commonly exposed to vanadium in water and food. Excessive exposure can be toxic during pregnancy and childhood.
26
Samples
0
Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)
0
Samples exceeding
health guidelines
Testing results - average by year
| Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 0.255 ppb | 24 | 14 | ND - 0.640 ppb |
| 2014 | 0.385 ppb | 2 | 2 | 0.320 ppb - 0.450 ppb |
| 2015 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
| 2016 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
| 2017 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
| 2018 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
| 2019 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
ppb = parts per billion
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 21 ppb
The EWG Health Guideline of 21 ppb for vanadium was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a benchmark for testing under the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule program. This health guideline protects against change in blood chemistry.
ppb = parts per billion
All test results
| Date | Result |
|---|---|
| 2013-02-27 | 0.560 ppb |
| 2013-02-27 | ND |
| 2013-02-27 | 0.340 ppb |
| 2013-02-27 | ND |
| 2013-02-27 | 0.370 ppb |
| 2013-02-27 | ND |
| 2013-02-27 | ND |
| 2013-02-27 | ND |
| 2013-02-27 | 0.230 ppb |
| 2013-02-27 | 0.550 ppb |
| 2013-02-27 | ND |
| 2013-02-27 | 0.340 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.300 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | ND |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.560 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.370 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.620 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | ND |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.410 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.640 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.590 ppb |
| 2013-08-19 | 0.240 ppb |
| 2013-10-23 | ND |
| 2013-10-23 | ND |
| 2014-02-26 | 0.450 ppb |
| 2014-02-26 | 0.320 ppb |