Nitrate and nitrite
Santa Cruz Water Association
Nitrate and nitrite enter water from fertilizer runoff, septic tanks and urban runoff. These contaminants can cause oxygen deprivation for infants and increase the risk of cancer. Nitrite is significantly more toxic than nitrate. Click here to read more about nitrate.
13
Samples
0
Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)
13
Samples exceeding
health guidelines
Testing results - average by year
| Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 0.460 ppm | 2 | 2 | 0.170 ppm - 0.750 ppm |
| 2015 | 0.855 ppm | 2 | 2 | 0.200 ppm - 1.51 ppm |
| 2016 | 0.965 ppm | 2 | 2 | 0.190 ppm - 1.74 ppm |
| 2017 | 1.31 ppm | 2 | 2 | 0.180 ppm - 2.43 ppm |
| 2018 | 1.23 ppm | 2 | 2 | 0.210 ppm - 2.25 ppm |
| 2019 | 1.89 ppm | 3 | 3 | 1.49 ppm - 2.65 ppm |
ppm = parts per million
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 0.14 ppm
The health guideline of 0.14 parts per million, or ppm, for nitrate and nitrite is based on the equivalent health guideline for nitrate, as defined in a peer-reviewed scientific study by EWG. This guideline represents a one-in-one-million annual cancer risk level.
EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppm
ppm = parts per million
All test results
| Date | Lab ID | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 2014-02-11 | 2014004970 | 0.170 ppm |
| 2014-11-04 | 2014034501 | 0.750 ppm |
| 2015-07-07 | 2015019820 | 1.51 ppm |
| 2015-12-07 | 2015036065 | 0.200 ppm |
| 2016-01-13 | 2016001858 | 1.74 ppm |
| 2016-03-22 | 2016008555 | 0.190 ppm |
| 2017-01-18 | 2017001386 | 2.43 ppm |
| 2017-05-31 | 2017016962 | 0.180 ppm |
| 2018-01-30 | 2018004043 | 0.210 ppm |
| 2018-01-31 | 2018004042 | 2.25 ppm |
| 2019-06-04 | 2019015456 | 2.65 ppm |
| 2019-06-04 | 2019015457 | 1.54 ppm |
| 2019-09-24 | 2019027288 | 1.49 ppm |