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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate

Pennichuck Water Works

Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate is used in PVC plastic, plastic wrap and other consumer products. It is released as a pollutant from industrial sources and sewage treatment plants. In studies of laboratory animals, di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate can harm fetal development.

 

12

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND20ND
2015ND20ND
2016ND20ND
2017ND20ND
2018ND20ND
2019ND20ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 200 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 200 ppb for di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against harm to internal organs.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 400 ppb

The legal limit for di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, established in 1992, was based on a toxicity study in laboratory animals conducted in the 1980s.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-08-071408-00209-001ND
2014-09-221409-01462-001ND
2015-07-091507-00785-001ND
2015-09-221509-01712-001ND
2016-07-181607-01775-001ND
2016-09-071609-00702-001ND
2017-07-201707-02339-001ND
2017-09-061709-00604-001ND
2018-07-121807-01399-001ND
2018-09-051809-00481-001ND
2019-07-171907-02588-001ND
2019-08-271908-03724-001ND