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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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2,4,5-TP (Silvex)

Michigan City Department of Water Works

2(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy) propionic acid (2,4,5-TP or Silvex) is a cancer-causing herbicide banned in the U.S. in 1985 because of its toxicity. It is still detected as a groundwater contaminant in areas where it was sprayed or stored.

 

13

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND10ND
2015ND20ND
2016ND10ND
2017ND30ND
2018ND20ND
2019ND40ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 3 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 3 ppb for 2,4,5-TP was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against harm to internal organs.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 50 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-10-21327831RS-1404ND
2015-05-12340040RS28-1502ND
2015-08-11346242RS28-1503ND
2016-10-11374866RS28-1604ND
2017-06-20391193RS28-1702ND
2017-08-08395084RS28-1703ND
2017-11-14402806RS28-1704ND
2018-05-15416680RS28-1802ND
2018-08-14426139RS28-1803ND
2019-02-12443133RS28-1901ND
2019-05-1419E076601RS28-19ND
2019-08-13461667RS28-1903ND
2019-11-12470828RS28-1904ND