|
May cause genetic defects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
May cause cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
May damage fertility.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
May damage the unborn child.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
|
Clear evidence of endocrine disruption in at least one animal study
|
some
|
EU Endocrine: EU Endocrine Disrupters
|
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
|
Reasonably Anticipated To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
|
Exposure by all routes should be carefully controlled to levels as low as possible
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
|
cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
|
suspected human carcinogen
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
|
May cause an allergic skin reaction
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
|
A review article reports this substance may have anticarcinogenic activity
|
low
|
F. Bakkali, S. Averbeck, D. Averbeck & M. Idaomar. 2008. Biological effects of essential oils--a review. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 46(2), 446-75.
|
|
A peer-reviewed study reports that botanical oils prevent oxidative damage.
|
low
|
Kevin P. Anthony, Suziat A. Deolu-Sobogun & Mahmoud A. Saleh. 2012. Comprehensive assessment of antioxidant activity of essential oils. Journal of food science 77(8), C839-43.
|
|
A review article reports this substance is not mutagenic
|
low
|
F. Bakkali, S. Averbeck, D. Averbeck & M. Idaomar. 2008. Biological effects of essential oils--a review. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 46(2), 446-75.
|
