EFSA finds that there is "limited evidence" that Yellow 5 in a mixture with other synthetic colours and sodium benzoate has a "small and statistically significant effect on activity and attention in children selected from the general population."
Only in: Food Scores®
|
moderate
|
European Food Safety Authority. 2009. Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation Tartrazine (E 102). EFSA Journal 7(11), 1331.
|
European Food Safety Authority reviewed study of children ingesting food colorings and concluded that it provided "limited evidence" that the mixture had a small and statistically significant effect on activity and attention in children.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
moderate
|
European Food Safety Authority & Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Food Contact Materials (AFC). 2008. Assessment of the results of the study by McCann et al. (2007) on the effect of some colours and sodium benzoate on children’s behaviour, Question No EFSA-Q-2007-171. EFSA Journall 660, 1.
|
Review article concluded that chemical can cause hyperactivity in children.
|
some
|
Peer Reviewed Literature: Kobylewski, S. & Jacobson, M.F. 2012. Toxicology of food dyes. International journal of occupational and environmental health 18(3), 220-46.
|
EFSA concludes that some sensitive individuals may experience allergic reactions at dose levels within the ADI.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
European Food Safety Authority. 2009. Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation Tartrazine (E 102). EFSA Journal 7(11), 1331.
|
May cause cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Suspected of causing genetic defects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
May cause cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
May cause cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Known To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
Known To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
May damage the unborn child.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of causing genetic defects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
May cause cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Fatal if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Known To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
Suspected of causing cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of damaging fertility.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
Reasonably Anticipated To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
A review article conclused that this substance may be carcinogenic at high or cumulative exposures, which are unlikely to occur.
|
some
|
Peer Reviewed Literature: Amchova, P., H. Kotolova & J. Ruda-Kucerova. 2015. Health safety issues of synthetic food colorants. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP 73(3), 914-22.
|
A peer-reviewed study reports this substance shows estrogenic activity in a human cell line.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
Andrew Axon, Felicity E. B. May, Luke E. Gaughan, Faith M. Williams, Peter G. Blain & Matthew C. Wright. 2012. Tartrazine and sunset yellow are xenoestrogens in a new screening assay to identify modulators of human oestrogen receptor transcriptional activity. Toxicology 298(1-3), 40-51.
|
Ingestion of tartrazine was associated with behavioral changes in irritability, restlessness, and sleep disturbance in some children.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
K. S. Rowe & K. J. Rowe. 1994. Synthetic food coloring and behavior: a dose response effect in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, repeated-measures study. The Journal of pediatrics 125(5 Pt 1), 691-8.
|
Eating a mix of artificial colors with sodium benzoate result in increased hyperactivity in 3-year-old and 8/9-year-old children in the general population.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
Donna McCann, Angelina Barrett, Alison Cooper, Debbie Crumpler, Lindy Dalen, Kate Grimshaw, Elizabeth Kitchin, Kris Lok, Lucy Porteous, Emily Prince, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, John O. Warner & Jim Stevenson. 2007. Food additives and hyperactive behaviour in 3-year-old and 8/9-year-old children in the community: a randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 370(9598), 1560-7.
|
A peer-reviewed study found that this substance caused neurobehavioral effects in animals at high doses.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
Kamel, M.M. & El-lethey, H.S. 2011. The Potential Health Hazard of Tartrazine and Levels of Hyperactivity, Anxiety-Like Symptoms, Depression and Anti-social behaviour in Rats. Journal of American Science 7(6), 1211-8.
|
Toxic if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Toxic if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
confirmed human carcinogen
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
Exposure by all routes should be carefully controlled to levels as low as possible
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
confirmed human carcinogen
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
peripheral nervous system impairment
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
kidney damage
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
central nervous system impairment
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
kidney damage
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
suspected human carcinogen
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Possibly carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Harmful if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Review article concluded that chemical caused hypersensitivity reactions.
|
some
|
Peer Reviewed Literature: Kobylewski, S. & Jacobson, M.F. 2012. Toxicology of food dyes. International journal of occupational and environmental health 18(3), 220-46.
|
A peer-reviewed study found that this substance caused neurobehavioral effects in animals at high doses.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
Toyohito Tanaka. 2006. Reproductive and neurobehavioural toxicity study of tartrazine administered to mice in the diet. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 44(2), 179-87.
|
A peer-reviewed study found that this substance caused neurobehavioral effects in animals at high doses.
Only in: Food Scores®
|
some
|
Toyohito Tanaka, Osamu Takahashi, Shinshi Oishi & Akio Ogata. 2008. Effects of tartrazine on exploratory behavior in a three-generation toxicity study in mice. Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) 26(2), 156-63.
|
may cause cancer
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
may cause cancer
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Allergic reactions have been reported in humans.
|
some
|
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2004. OPINION OF THE SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE ON COSMETIC PRODUCTS AND NON-FOOD PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR CONSUMERS Concerning Acid Yellow 23. SCCNFP/0786/04.
|
confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
May cause cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Known to cause cancer
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Known To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
Suspected of causing genetic defects
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of causing cancer
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
Known to cause reproductive toxicity (to females)
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Known to cause reproductive toxicity (to males)
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
Known to cause reproductive toxicity
|
some
|
California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)
|
May damage the unborn child.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of damaging fertility.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry reports this substance damages the cardiovascular system.
|
some
|
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. 2007. Toxicological Profile for Arsenic.
|
The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry reports this substance damages the immune system.
|
some
|
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. 2007. Toxicological Profile for Arsenic.
|
The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry reports this substance causes damage to the skin.
|
some
|
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. 2007. Toxicological Profile for Arsenic.
|
The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry reports this substance can damage the kidneys.
|
some
|
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. 2007. Toxicological Profile for Arsenic.
|
Fatal if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of damaging fertility.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
NTP Toxcast scored 1.5-2.5
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): EWG Toxcast Analysis
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Reasonably Anticipated To Be Human Carcinogen
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): NTP 14th Report on Carcinogens
|
Probably carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
Toxic if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Toxic in contact with skin
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Toxic if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
confirmed human carcinogen
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
Exposure by all routes should be carefully controlled to levels as low as possible
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
liver cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
bladder cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
peripheral nervous system impairment
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
hematologic effects
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
lung cancer
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
kidney damage
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
central nervous system impairment
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
EPA's review of industry submitted toxicity data and the potential for human exposure concludes that this substance poses a high risk for human health.
|
some
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Hazard-Based Prioritizations - Risks
|
Developmental neurotoxicity observed in chicken embryos.
|
some
|
Aysegul Ozdemir Ovalioglu, Talat Cem Ovalioglu, Gokhan Canaz, Aysegul Esen Aydin, Sema Arslan, Mehmet Sar & Erhan Emel. 2020. Effects of Tartrazine on Neural Tube Development in the Early Stage of Chicken Embryos. Turkish neurosurgery 30(4), 583-587.
|
may cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
harmful in inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
suspected human carcinogen
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
Possibly carcinogenic to humans
|
some
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
Harmful if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry reports this substance shows some evidence of damage to the developing fetus.
|
some
|
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. 2007. Toxicological Profile for Arsenic.
|
NTP Toxcast scored 2.5-3.5
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): EWG Toxcast Analysis
|
suspected of causing genetics defects
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
May cause an allergic skin reaction
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
may cause cancer
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
may cause harm to breast-fed children
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
may damage fertility or the unborn child
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Fatal if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
fatal if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans
|
some
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
May cause an allergic skin reaction
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
NTP Toxcast scored 1.5-2.5
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): EWG Toxcast Analysis
|
Toxic in contact with skin
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
toxic if inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Toxic of swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Causes skin irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Causes serious eye damage
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Causes skin irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Causes serious eye damage
Only in: Drain Opener/Clog Remover; Oven Cleaner; Household Cleaners
|
some
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
may cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Harmful if swallowed
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
harmful in inhaled
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
may cause drowsiness or dizziness
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
NTP Toxcast scored 2.5-3.5
|
some
|
National Toxicology Program (NTP): EWG Toxcast Analysis
|
causes serious eye irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
causes serious eye irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
May cause an allergic skin reaction
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
may cause respiratory irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Causes skin irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Causes serious eye damage
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
causes serious eye irritation
Only in: Household Cleaners
|
some
|
European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website
|
Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans
|
low
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans
|
low
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans
|
low
|
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)
|
Not classifiable as to human carcinogenicity
|
low
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) - Cancer
|
not classifiable as a human carcinogen
|
low
|
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Basis
|
EPA testing shows this substance has moderate acute toxicity to aquatic life
|
low
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Fathead Minnow Acute Toxicity Database
|
EPA testing shows this substance has low acute toxicity to aquatic life
|
low
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Fathead Minnow Acute Toxicity Database
|
EPA testing shows this substance has moderate acute toxicity to aquatic life
|
low
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Fathead Minnow Acute Toxicity Database
|
Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
|
low
|
EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes
|
No genotoxicity observed in an in vivo assay.
|
low
|
Maria Bastaki, Thomas Farrell, Sachin Bhusari, Kamala Pant & Rohan Kulkarni. 2017. Lack of genotoxicity in vivo for food color additive Tartrazine. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 105, 278-284.
|
EPA testing shows this substance has low acute toxicity to aquatic life
|
low
|
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): EPA Fathead Minnow Acute Toxicity Database
|
No reproductive or developmental effects observed in animal tests.
|
low
|
European Commission, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). 2004. OPINION OF THE SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE ON COSMETIC PRODUCTS AND NON-FOOD PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR CONSUMERS Concerning Acid Yellow 23. SCCNFP/0786/04.
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