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HOME / INGREDIENTS / D&c red no. 31 (ci 15800) lake


D

D&C Red No. 31 (CI 15800) Lake

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COMMONLY FOUND IN


SYNONYMS

RED 31 LAKE, D&C RED NO. 31 CALCIUM LAKE, D&C RED NO. 31 CA LAKE, D&C RED 31 CALCIUM LAKE, D&C RED 31 CA LAKE, D&C RED NO. 31 (CI 15800) LAKE


RESTRICTED

EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation.

Common Concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • No Data
    Asthma / Respiratory
  • SOME
    Skin Allergies & Irritation
  • No Data
    Developmental & Reproductive Toxicity
  • No Data
    Cancer
  • No Data
    Environment


Top Scoring Factors

Evidence of general systemic/organ effects; damage to DNA; skin irritation/allergies/damage


Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
Health Issue Level of Concern Source
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Suspected of causing genetic defects

some

EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes

Suspected of causing cancer

some

EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes

Known to cause cancer

some

California OEHHA (Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment): Proposition 65 List (2020 Update)

A review article reports insufficient data to asssess gentoxicity of this substance, but related substances are genotoxic and/or carcinogenic.

some

P. Møller & H. Wallin. 2000. Genotoxic hazards of azo pigments and other colorants related to 1-phenylazo-2-hydroxynaphthalene. Mutation research 462(1), 13-30.

Harmful if swallowed

Only in: Household Cleaners

some

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA): GHS Data from ECHA Website

May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life

some

EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes

May cause an allergic skin reaction

Only in: Household Cleaners

some

EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes: GHS Hazard Codes

NTP Toxcast scored 2.5-3.5

some

National Toxicology Program (NTP): EWG Toxcast Analysis

A peer-reviewed study reports this substance causes contact dermatitis in humans.

some

T. Kozuka, M. Tashiro, S. Sano, K. Fujimoto, Y. Nakamura, S. Hashimoto & G. Nakaminami. 1979. Brilliant Lake Red R as a cause of pigmented contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis 5(5), 297-304.

A peer-reviewed article reports this substance is a weak dermal sensitizer.

some

T. Kgzuka, M. Tashiro, S. Sano, K. Fujimoto, Y. Nakamura, S. Hashimoto & G. Nakaminami. 1980. Pigmented contact dermatitis from azo dyes. I. Cross-sensitivity in humans. Contact dermatitis 6(5), 330-6.

Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans

low

International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC): Agents classified by the IARC Monographs (through Volume 127)



Understanding scores

EWG provides information on cleaning product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Healthy Cleaning ingredient hazard score, from A to F, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend


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