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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Nitrate and nitrite

Madison Water Utility

Nitrate and nitrite enter water from fertilizer runoff, septic tanks and urban runoff. These contaminants can cause oxygen deprivation for infants and increase the risk of cancer. Nitrite is significantly more toxic than nitrate. Click here to read more about nitrate.

 

46

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

28

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20141.11 ppm2414ND - 4.38 ppm
2015ND10ND
2016N/A00N/A
20171.29 ppm2114ND - 3.87 ppm
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppm = parts per million

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.14 ppm

The health guideline of 0.14 parts per million, or ppm, for nitrate and nitrite is based on the equivalent health guideline for nitrate, as defined in a peer-reviewed scientific study by EWG. This guideline represents a one-in-one-million annual cancer risk level.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppm

ppm = parts per million

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-02-14140203101ND
2014-02-17140203501ND
2014-02-18140203901ND
2014-07-081407036054.38 ppm
2014-07-081407036062.66 ppm
2014-07-081407036042.36 ppm
2014-07-081407036091.88 ppm
2014-07-081407036081.19 ppm
2014-07-08140703602ND
2014-07-08140703603ND
2014-07-09140703614ND
2014-07-09140703620ND
2014-07-09140703612ND
2014-07-091407036133.75 ppm
2014-07-091407036152.93 ppm
2014-07-091407036161.24 ppm
2014-07-091407036180.928 ppm
2014-07-091407036190.827 ppm
2014-07-091407036170.404 ppm
2014-07-091407036110.398 ppm
2014-07-15140707101ND
2014-07-151407071030.798 ppm
2014-07-151407071022.98 ppm
2014-08-26140811301ND
2015-03-11150301601ND
2017-06-061706543-005C3.87 ppm
2017-06-061706543-008C2.88 ppm
2017-06-061706543-004CND
2017-06-061706543-006C2.42 ppm
2017-06-061706543-002C1.86 ppm
2017-06-061706543-007C1.30 ppm
2017-06-061706543-001C0.775 ppm
2017-06-061706543-003CND
2017-06-071706619-009C0.672 ppm
2017-06-071706619-007C0.795 ppm
2017-06-071706619-006C0.318 ppm
2017-06-071706619-002CND
2017-06-071706619-008C1.92 ppm
2017-06-071706619-004C2.76 ppm
2017-06-071706619-010CND
2017-06-071706619-001C3.36 ppm
2017-06-071706619-003C3.73 ppm
2017-06-071706619-005CND
2017-08-141708C04-001CND
2017-08-141708C09-001C0.348 ppm
2017-09-251709K29-001CND