Vanadium
City of Kirkland
Vanadium is a metal used in steels and other alloys. People are commonly exposed to vanadium in water and food. Excessive exposure can be toxic during pregnancy and childhood.
Testing results - average by year
Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 0.655 ppb | 4 | 4 | 0.440 ppb - 0.960 ppb |
2015 | 0.408 ppb | 4 | 4 | 0.330 ppb - 0.460 ppb |
2016 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2017 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2018 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
2019 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
ppb = parts per billion
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 21 ppb
The EWG Health Guideline of 21 ppb for vanadium was defined by the Environmental Protection Agency as a benchmark for testing under the Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule program. This health guideline protects against change in blood chemistry.
ppb = parts per billion
All test results
Date | Lab ID | Result |
---|---|---|
2014-08-06 | 201408070371AM | 0.780 ppb |
2014-08-06 | 201408070505AM | 0.960 ppb |
2014-11-12 | 201411130783AM | 0.440 ppb |
2014-11-12 | 201411130655AM | 0.440 ppb |
2015-02-04 | 201502050590AM | 0.390 ppb |
2015-02-25 | 201502260379AM | 0.460 ppb |
2015-05-06 | 201505070379AM | 0.330 ppb |
2015-05-06 | 201505070496AM | 0.450 ppb |