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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Styrene

Fouke Water Supply Corporation

Styrene is a volatile cancer-causing chemical used for manufacturing Styrofoam (polystyrene) and other plastics. Releases from industrial production sites and hazardous waste landfills cause styrene contamination in drinking water. Read More.

In addition to increasing the risk of cancer, styrene can also damage the liver and the nervous system. California set a public health goal for styrene in drinking water at 0.5 parts per billion. The federal Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) allows up to 100 parts per billion of styrene in water, which is 200 times more than the California recommended level.

Click here to read more about carcinogenic VOCs.

 

19

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND10ND
2015ND60ND
2016ND30ND
2017ND30ND
2018ND30ND
2019ND30ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.5 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.5 ppb for styrene was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for styrene, established in 1991, was based on a toxicity study in laboratory animals conducted in the 1970s. This limit may not fully protect against the risk of cancer due to styrene exposure.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-01-21Q1401598003ND
2015-05-05Q1516360002ND
2015-05-05Q1516360029ND
2015-05-05Q1516360026ND
2015-05-05Q1516360031ND
2015-09-11Q1535528002ND
2015-11-02Q1542864001ND
2016-10-05Q1642099002ND
2016-10-05Q1642099006ND
2016-10-05Q1642099004ND
2017-03-30Q1713361018ND
2017-03-30Q1713361002ND
2017-03-30Q1713361016ND
2018-05-16Q1819991006ND
2018-05-16Q1819991003ND
2018-05-16Q1819991001ND
2019-06-06Q1932560014ND
2019-06-06Q1932560012ND
2019-06-06Q1932560016ND