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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

City of Sunset Valley

NOTE: City of Sunset Valley purchases water from City of Austin Water & Wastewater which is required to test for perfluorononanoic acid (pfna). Sample information shown below was taken by City of Austin Water & Wastewater.

Perfluorononanoic acid, otherwise known as PFNA or C9, is a PFC similar in function and use to PFOA. These chemicals were used in the production of non-stick, stain repellent and chemically inert coatings. Click here to read more about perfluorinated chemicals.

 

8

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND40ND
2015N/A00N/A
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppt = parts per trillion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 1 ppt

The EWG Health Guideline of 1 ppt for perfluorononanoic acid was defined by EWG based on studies by Phillipe Grandjean of Harvard University and many other independent researchers who found reduced effectiveness of vaccines and adverse impacts on mammary gland development from exposure to PFOA and PFOS, the two PFAS most widely detected in drinking water. This health guideline applies to the entire class of PFAS detected in water.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppt

ppt = parts per trillion

All test results

NOTE: City of Sunset Valley purchases water from City of Austin Water & Wastewater which is required to test for perfluorononanoic acid (pfna). Sample information shown below was taken by City of Austin Water & Wastewater.

Date Lab ID Result
2013-10-22Q1309118001ND
2013-10-22Q1309118005ND
2014-01-23Q1402097005ND
2014-01-23Q1402097001ND
2014-04-15Q1411774001ND
2014-04-15Q1411774005ND
2014-07-24Q1430548001ND
2014-07-24Q1430548005ND