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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Carbon tetrachloride

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Carbon tetrachloride, a volatile carcinogenic solvent, has been used in industrial chemical production and as a dry cleaning ingredient. Read More.

Carbon tetrachloride is no longer permitted in products intended for home use in the U.S. In the past, it was widely used as a dry cleaning ingredient, fire extinguishing chemical, pesticide and chemical intermediate for manufacturing refrigerants. Carbon tetrachloride does not break down easily and can remain in groundwater for years. In addition to increasing cancer risk, carbon tetrachloride harms the liver and causes central nervous system depression, irregular heart rate, and kidney damage. Maternal exposure to carbon tetrachloride in drinking water has been associated with a risk of birth defects.

Click here to read more about carcinogenic VOCs.

 

40

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND80ND
2015ND80ND
2016ND80ND
2017ND80ND
2018ND40ND
2019ND40ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for carbon tetrachloride was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 5 ppb

The legal limit for carbon tetrachloride, established in 1987, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set. This limit does not fully protect against the risk of cancer due to carbon tetrachloride exposure.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-01-0824405801ND
2014-01-0824405701ND
2014-04-0225334601ND
2014-04-0225334501ND
2014-07-0926110301ND
2014-07-0926110201ND
2014-10-0127098701ND
2014-10-0127098801ND
2015-01-0712297070ND
2015-01-0712297049ND
2015-04-1512642919ND
2015-04-1512642898ND
2015-07-1513023157ND
2015-07-1513023136ND
2015-10-0613399415ND
2015-10-0613399436ND
2016-01-0513763234ND
2016-01-0513763255ND
2016-04-0514115627ND
2016-04-0514115648ND
2016-07-0114583661ND
2016-07-0114583682ND
2016-10-0515088559ND
2016-10-0515088538ND
2017-01-0515529624ND
2017-01-0515529645ND
2017-04-0515950745ND
2017-04-0515950766ND
2017-07-0716426348ND
2017-07-0716426369ND
2017-10-0516892549ND
2017-10-0516892570ND
2018-01-1038158601ND
2018-04-0439069901ND
2018-07-0340201501ND
2018-10-0441308901ND
2019-01-0942495701ND
2019-04-1043656201ND
2019-07-1645013801ND
2019-10-1046829601ND