Chloroform
North Penn Water Authority
Chloroform, one of the total trihalomethanes (TTHMs), is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Chloroform and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Read More.
In addition to tap water disinfection, chloroform pollution in the environment also comes from industrial discharges from pulp and paper mills, and from urban wastewater effluent. Human studies show that chloroform damages the kidneys, liver and central nervous system. In animals, chloroform causes infertility, birth defects and cancer.
Testing results - average by year
Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 10.9 ppb | 42 | 35 | ND - 43.7 ppb |
2015 | 11.7 ppb | 47 | 32 | ND - 44.6 ppb |
2016 | 12.0 ppb | 73 | 51 | ND - 36.8 ppb |
2017 | 12.8 ppb | 68 | 48 | ND - 53.7 ppb |
2018 | 19.3 ppb | 75 | 69 | ND - 55.5 ppb |
2019 | 22.2 ppb | 64 | 64 | 5.02 ppb - 47.0 ppb |
ppb = parts per billion
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 0.4 ppb
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.4 ppb for chloroform was proposed in 2018 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.
ppb = parts per billion
All test results
Date | Lab ID | Result |
---|---|---|
2014-01-08 | 20140097 | 14.1 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140098 | 8.31 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140104 | 8.15 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140102 | 9.45 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140101 | 0.992 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140103 | 9.17 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140099 | 9.41 ppb |
2014-01-08 | 20140100 | 4.76 ppb |
2014-03-05 | 20140816 | ND |
2014-03-05 | 20140817 | 0.782 ppb |
2014-03-05 | 20140818 | ND |
2014-03-05 | 20140819 | ND |
2014-03-05 | 20140820 | ND |
2014-04-09 | 20141219 | 16.8 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141220 | 17.9 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141226 | 8.80 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141224 | 8.85 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141223 | 0.808 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141225 | 8.23 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141221 | 11.5 ppb |
2014-04-09 | 20141222 | 13.7 ppb |
2014-06-04 | 20141932 | ND |
2014-06-04 | 20141933 | 2.83 ppb |
2014-06-04 | 20141935 | ND |
2014-06-04 | 20141936 | 0.809 ppb |
2014-06-04 | 20141934 | ND |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-06 | 43.7 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-01 | 33.0 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-04 | 23.1 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-03 | 33.7 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-07 | 1.20 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-08 | 28.6 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-05 | 29.2 ppb |
2014-07-09 | 14071329-02 | 28.3 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-06 | 22.8 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-01 | 12.9 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-04 | 10.1 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-03 | 12.7 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-07 | 1.90 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-08 | 4.70 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-05 | 12.0 ppb |
2014-10-08 | 14101000-02 | 6.00 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287120 | 20.3 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287100 | 7.97 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287110 | 8.03 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287105 | 10.8 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287125 | 1.85 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287130 | 4.29 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287115 | 9.73 ppb |
2015-01-07 | 12287135 | 7.17 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633556 | 19.7 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633536 | 15.8 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633546 | 10.1 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633541 | 13.2 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633561 | 1.000 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633566 | 5.80 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633551 | 8.50 ppb |
2015-04-08 | 12633571 | 14.8 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013212 | 36.5 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013192 | 40.5 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013202 | 31.4 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013197 | 44.6 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013217 | 2.20 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013222 | 16.2 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013207 | 19.5 ppb |
2015-07-08 | 13013227 | 36.6 ppb |
2015-07-13 | 13013082 | ND |
2015-07-13 | 13013108 | ND |
2015-07-13 | 13013134 | ND |
2015-07-13 | 13013160 | ND |
2015-07-13 | 13013186 | ND |
2015-09-14 | 13264725 | ND |
2015-09-14 | 13264751 | ND |
2015-09-14 | 13264777 | ND |
2015-10-07 | 13389314 | 39.1 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389294 | 23.2 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389304 | 15.5 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389299 | 26.3 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389319 | 1.95 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389324 | 6.83 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389309 | 16.5 ppb |
2015-10-07 | 13389329 | 32.6 ppb |
2015-12-02 | 13633361 | ND |
2015-12-02 | 13633387 | ND |
2015-12-02 | 13633413 | ND |
2015-12-02 | 13633439 | ND |
2015-12-02 | 13633465 | ND |
2015-12-02 | 13633491 | ND |
2015-12-09 | 13633517 | ND |
2016-01-06 | 13752751 | 28.8 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752731 | 23.2 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752741 | 9.18 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752736 | 12.9 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752756 | 8.46 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752761 | 5.93 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752746 | 11.9 ppb |
2016-01-06 | 13752766 | 10.00 ppb |
2016-03-02 | 13986070 | ND |
2016-03-02 | 13986096 | 2.74 ppb |
2016-03-02 | 13986122 | ND |
2016-03-02 | 13986148 | ND |
2016-03-02 | 13986174 | ND |
2016-04-07 | 14102782 | 23.1 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102783 | 23.1 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102758 | 7.63 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102759 | 7.63 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102770 | 10.6 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102771 | 10.6 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102764 | 12.5 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102765 | 12.5 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102788 | 0.997 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102789 | 0.997 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102794 | 7.32 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102795 | 7.32 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102776 | 11.7 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102777 | 11.7 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102800 | 11.2 ppb |
2016-04-07 | 14102801 | 11.2 ppb |
2016-06-06 | 14405907 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14405908 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14405934 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14405935 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14405988 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14405989 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14406015 | 17.0 ppb |
2016-06-06 | 14406016 | 17.0 ppb |
2016-06-06 | 14405961 | ND |
2016-06-06 | 14405962 | ND |
2016-07-06 | 14569909 | 30.5 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569910 | 30.5 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569885 | 32.8 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569886 | 32.8 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569897 | 21.6 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569898 | 21.6 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569891 | 33.7 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569892 | 33.7 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569915 | 1.35 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569916 | 1.35 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569921 | 12.2 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569922 | 12.2 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569903 | 29.4 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569904 | 29.4 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569927 | 36.8 ppb |
2016-07-06 | 14569928 | 36.8 ppb |
2016-09-07 | 14908096 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908097 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908123 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908124 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908150 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908151 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908177 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908178 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908204 | ND |
2016-09-07 | 14908205 | ND |
2016-10-10 | 15075699 | 32.0 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075675 | 25.3 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075687 | 21.4 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075681 | 30.5 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075705 | 1.20 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075711 | 8.80 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075693 | 13.9 ppb |
2016-10-10 | 15075717 | 30.9 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517160 | 20.8 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517161 | 20.8 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517136 | 17.6 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517137 | 17.6 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517148 | 7.04 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517149 | 7.04 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517142 | 11.7 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517143 | 11.7 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517166 | 1.81 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517167 | 1.81 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517172 | 5.49 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517173 | 5.49 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517154 | 9.91 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517155 | 9.91 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517178 | 14.9 ppb |
2017-01-10 | 15517179 | 14.9 ppb |
2017-03-22 | 15796101 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796102 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796128 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796129 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796155 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796156 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796182 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796183 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796209 | ND |
2017-03-22 | 15796210 | ND |
2017-04-10 | 15936900 | 18.0 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936880 | 17.1 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936890 | 12.3 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936885 | 12.1 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936905 | 0.800 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936910 | 7.90 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936895 | 18.0 ppb |
2017-04-10 | 15936915 | 14.2 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413086 | 45.8 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413066 | 41.1 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413076 | 30.0 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413071 | 53.7 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413091 | 1.40 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413096 | 18.9 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413081 | 36.4 ppb |
2017-07-10 | 16413101 | 23.0 ppb |
2017-09-11 | 16726766 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726767 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726793 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726794 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726820 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726821 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726847 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726848 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726874 | ND |
2017-09-11 | 16726875 | ND |
2017-10-10 | 16880052 | 39.9 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880053 | 39.9 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880028 | 27.8 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880029 | 27.8 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880040 | 18.0 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880041 | 18.0 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880034 | 27.8 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880035 | 27.8 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880058 | 2.47 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880059 | 2.47 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880064 | 11.0 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880065 | 11.0 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880046 | 18.2 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880047 | 18.2 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880070 | 25.0 ppb |
2017-10-10 | 16880071 | 25.0 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180164 | 19.0 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180164 | 19.0 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180160 | 7.71 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180160 | 7.71 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180162 | 6.72 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180162 | 6.72 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180161 | 9.26 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180161 | 9.26 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180165 | 6.22 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180165 | 6.22 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180166 | 2.92 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180166 | 2.92 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180163 | 7.06 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180163 | 7.06 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180149 | 8.40 ppb |
2018-01-10 | 20180149 | 8.40 ppb |
2018-03-20 | 20181073 | ND |
2018-03-20 | 20181073 | ND |
2018-03-20 | 20181074 | ND |
2018-03-20 | 20181074 | ND |
2018-03-20 | 20181075 | ND |
2018-03-20 | 20181075 | ND |
2018-03-20 | 20181076 | 0.545 ppb |
2018-03-20 | 20181076 | 0.545 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181372 | 24.6 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181372 | 24.6 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181368 | 15.2 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181368 | 15.2 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181370 | 12.3 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181370 | 12.3 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181369 | 22.4 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181369 | 22.4 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181373 | 9.77 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181373 | 9.77 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181374 | 7.32 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181374 | 7.32 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181371 | 10.7 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181371 | 10.7 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181346 | 10.2 ppb |
2018-04-09 | 20181346 | 10.2 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182557 | 50.0 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182557 | 50.0 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182553 | 42.0 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182553 | 42.0 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182555 | 33.9 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182555 | 33.9 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182554 | 43.6 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182554 | 43.6 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182558 | 2.10 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182558 | 2.10 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182559 | 17.2 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182559 | 17.2 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182556 | 26.0 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182556 | 26.0 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182583 | 23.7 ppb |
2018-07-09 | 20182583 | 23.7 ppb |
2018-08-06 | 8082602-01 | 39.9 ppb |
2018-08-06 | 20182958 | 28.6 ppb |
2018-08-06 | 20182958 | 28.6 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183861 | 55.5 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183861 | 55.5 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183857 | 38.9 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183857 | 38.9 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183859 | 29.2 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183859 | 29.2 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183858 | 34.5 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183858 | 34.5 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183862 | 30.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183862 | 30.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183863 | 19.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183863 | 19.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183860 | 35.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183860 | 35.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183873 | 13.1 ppb |
2018-10-09 | 20183873 | 13.1 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190039 | 31.9 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190039 | 31.9 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190035 | 25.2 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190035 | 25.2 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190037 | 18.8 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190037 | 18.8 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190036 | 18.6 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190036 | 18.6 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190040 | 14.2 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190040 | 14.2 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190041 | 9.26 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190041 | 9.26 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190038 | 19.0 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190038 | 19.0 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190056 | 15.0 ppb |
2019-01-07 | 20190056 | 15.0 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191333 | 20.6 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191333 | 20.6 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191337 | 13.8 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191337 | 13.8 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191334 | 19.2 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191334 | 19.2 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191335 | 23.1 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191335 | 23.1 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191331 | 10.2 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191331 | 10.2 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191330 | 13.6 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191330 | 13.6 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191332 | 16.7 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191332 | 16.7 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191336 | 12.2 ppb |
2019-04-08 | 20191336 | 12.2 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192613 | 47.0 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192613 | 47.0 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192617 | 45.2 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192617 | 45.2 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192614 | 39.9 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192614 | 39.9 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192615 | 36.2 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192615 | 36.2 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192611 | 10.4 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192611 | 10.4 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192610 | 24.1 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192610 | 24.1 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192612 | 29.5 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192612 | 29.5 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192616 | 27.1 ppb |
2019-07-09 | 20192616 | 27.1 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193926 | 33.5 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193926 | 33.5 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193930 | 23.8 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193930 | 23.8 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193927 | 19.3 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193927 | 19.3 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193928 | 28.5 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193928 | 28.5 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193924 | 5.02 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193924 | 5.02 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193923 | 11.0 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193923 | 11.0 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193925 | 24.1 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193925 | 24.1 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193929 | 23.2 ppb |
2019-10-07 | 20193929 | 23.2 ppb |