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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Carbon tetrachloride

Pennsylvania American Royersford

Carbon tetrachloride, a volatile carcinogenic solvent, has been used in industrial chemical production and as a dry cleaning ingredient. Read More.

Carbon tetrachloride is no longer permitted in products intended for home use in the U.S. In the past, it was widely used as a dry cleaning ingredient, fire extinguishing chemical, pesticide and chemical intermediate for manufacturing refrigerants. Carbon tetrachloride does not break down easily and can remain in groundwater for years. In addition to increasing cancer risk, carbon tetrachloride harms the liver and causes central nervous system depression, irregular heart rate, and kidney damage. Maternal exposure to carbon tetrachloride in drinking water has been associated with a risk of birth defects.

Click here to read more about carcinogenic VOCs.

 

36

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2014ND90ND
2015ND100ND
2016ND40ND
2017ND50ND
2018ND40ND
2019ND40ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for carbon tetrachloride was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 5 ppb

The legal limit for carbon tetrachloride, established in 1987, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set. This limit does not fully protect against the risk of cancer due to carbon tetrachloride exposure.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-04-0225340001ND
2014-04-0225341501ND
2014-04-0325340301ND
2014-04-0325340801ND
2014-06-2525340501ND
2014-08-0626818001ND
2014-08-0626818101ND
2014-10-0627103901ND
2014-10-0627104001ND
2015-01-0812283047ND
2015-01-0812283026ND
2015-04-0912628867ND
2015-04-0912628932ND
2015-04-0912628888ND
2015-04-0912628909ND
2015-07-1313008748ND
2015-09-1613260274ND
2015-10-0613385314ND
2015-10-0613385335ND
2016-04-0514097850ND
2016-04-0514097871ND
2016-04-0514097829ND
2016-04-0514097894ND
2017-04-1115931662ND
2017-04-1115931618ND
2017-04-1115931597ND
2017-04-1115931576ND
2017-04-1115931639ND
2018-04-1139073401ND
2018-04-1139072901ND
2018-04-1139074201ND
2018-04-1139073001ND
2019-04-0843659301ND
2019-04-0843660501ND
2019-04-0843660601ND
2019-04-2343659401ND