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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Trichloroacetic acid

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Trichloroacetic acid, one of the group of five haloacetic acids regulated by federal standards, is formed when chlorine or other disinfectants are used to treat drinking water. Haloacetic acids and other disinfection byproducts increase the risk of cancer and may cause problems during pregnancy. Click here to read more about disinfection byproducts.

 

96

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

41

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.764 ppb168ND - 2.77 ppb
20153.66 ppb168ND - 16.5 ppb
20160.958 ppb168ND - 2.64 ppb
20170.631 ppb165ND - 2.74 ppb
20180.549 ppb167ND - 1.77 ppb
20190.586 ppb165ND - 2.56 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for trichloroacetic acid was proposed in 2020 by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk.a one-in-a-million lifetime risk of cancer. Values greater than one-in-a-million cancer risk level can result in increased cancer cases above one in a million people.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-03-124C12004-042.77 ppb
2014-03-124C12004-03ND
2014-03-124C12004-021.59 ppb
2014-03-124C12004-011.33 ppb
2014-06-034F04002-041.54 ppb
2014-06-034F04002-03ND
2014-06-034F04002-02ND
2014-06-034F04002-011.04 ppb
2014-09-024I02015-02ND
2014-09-024I02015-01ND
2014-09-024I02015-03ND
2014-09-024I02015-041.22 ppb
2014-12-104L10021-041.21 ppb
2014-12-104L10021-031.52 ppb
2014-12-104L10021-02ND
2014-12-104L10021-01ND
2015-03-105C10010-04RE12.27 ppb
2015-03-105C10010-03ND
2015-03-105C10010-02RE1ND
2015-03-105C10010-01RE1ND
2015-06-165F16007-0112.4 ppb
2015-06-165F16007-022.58 ppb
2015-06-165F16007-0414.7 ppb
2015-06-165F16007-0316.5 ppb
2015-09-145I14008-047.14 ppb
2015-09-145I14008-03ND
2015-09-145I14008-021.94 ppb
2015-09-145I14008-01ND
2015-12-095L09002-041.10 ppb
2015-12-095L09002-03ND
2015-12-095L09002-02ND
2015-12-095L09002-01ND
2016-03-106C10002-02ND
2016-03-106C10002-01ND
2016-03-106C10002-03ND
2016-03-106C10002-041.86 ppb
2016-06-156F15012-042.24 ppb
2016-06-156F15012-03ND
2016-06-156F15012-02ND
2016-06-156F15012-012.21 ppb
2016-09-086I08004-041.88 ppb
2016-09-086I08004-032.64 ppb
2016-09-086I08004-021.86 ppb
2016-09-086I08004-01ND
2016-12-066L06061-01ND
2016-12-066L06061-041.37 ppb
2016-12-066L06061-03ND
2016-12-066L06061-021.27 ppb
2017-03-157C15005-042.22 ppb
2017-03-157C15005-032.10 ppb
2017-03-157C15005-02ND
2017-03-157C15005-011.52 ppb
2017-06-087F08020-042.74 ppb
2017-06-087F08020-03ND
2017-06-087F08020-021.51 ppb
2017-06-087F08020-01ND
2017-09-127I12017-02ND
2017-09-127I12017-01ND
2017-09-127I12017-03ND
2017-09-127I12017-04ND
2017-12-067L06026-04ND
2017-12-067L06026-03ND
2017-12-067L06026-02ND
2017-12-067L06026-01ND
2018-03-13AC13010-041.28 ppb
2018-03-13AC13010-03ND
2018-03-13AC13010-02ND
2018-03-13AC13010-011.32 ppb
2018-06-13AF13015-011.05 ppb
2018-06-13AF13015-02ND
2018-06-13AF13015-041.24 ppb
2018-06-13AF13015-031.77 ppb
2018-09-19AI19001-04ND
2018-09-19AI19001-03ND
2018-09-19AI19001-02ND
2018-09-19AI19001-01ND
2018-12-12AL12001-04ND
2018-12-12AL12001-031.06 ppb
2018-12-12AL12001-02ND
2018-12-12AL12001-011.07 ppb
2019-03-19BC19026-021.32 ppb
2019-03-19BC19026-01ND
2019-03-19BC19026-03ND
2019-03-19BC19026-042.56 ppb
2019-06-13BF13003-042.25 ppb
2019-06-13BF13003-03ND
2019-06-13BF13003-02ND
2019-06-13BF13003-01ND
2019-09-09BI09010-041.64 ppb
2019-09-09BI09010-031.61 ppb
2019-09-09BI09010-02ND
2019-09-09BI09010-01ND
2019-12-10BL10003-01ND
2019-12-10BL10003-04ND
2019-12-10BL10003-03ND
2019-12-10BL10003-02ND