Arsenic
Fredonia Village
Arsenic is a potent carcinogen and common contaminant in drinking water. Arsenic causes thousands of cases of cancer each year in the U.S. Click here to read more about arsenic.
Samples
Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)
Samples exceeding
health guidelines
Testing results - average by year
| Year | Average result | Samples taken | Detections | Range of results |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | N/A | 0 | 0 | N/A |
| 2014 | 0.570 ppb | 1 | 1 | 0.570 ppb |
| 2015 | ND | 1 | 0 | ND |
| 2016 | ND | 1 | 0 | ND |
| 2017 | ND | 1 | 0 | ND |
| 2018 | 0.380 ppb | 1 | 1 | 0.380 ppb |
| 2019 | 0.490 ppb | 1 | 1 | 0.490 ppb |
ppb = parts per billion
State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines
EWG Health Guideline 0.004 ppb
The EWG Health Guideline of 0.004 ppb for arsenic was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.
EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppb
The legal limit for arsenic, established in 2001, was based on costs for arsenic removal, as calculated at the time that the standard was set. This limit does not fully protect against the risk of cancer due to arsenic exposure.
ppb = parts per billion
All test results
| Date | Lab ID | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 2014-01-21 | IOC2014 FREDONIA | 0.570 ppb |
| 2015-05-14 | 2015 IOCS FREDON | ND |
| 2016-12-20 | IOCS FREDONIA 20 | ND |
| 2017-03-22 | IOC FREDONIA 201 | ND |
| 2018-11-19 | IOCS 2018 FREDON | 0.380 ppb |
| 2019-12-11 | IOCS 2019 FREDON | 0.490 ppb |