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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Carbon tetrachloride

Missouri American St. Louis County & St. Charles County

Carbon tetrachloride, a volatile carcinogenic solvent, has been used in industrial chemical production and as a dry cleaning ingredient. Read More.

Carbon tetrachloride is no longer permitted in products intended for home use in the U.S. In the past, it was widely used as a dry cleaning ingredient, fire extinguishing chemical, pesticide and chemical intermediate for manufacturing refrigerants. Carbon tetrachloride does not break down easily and can remain in groundwater for years. In addition to increasing cancer risk, carbon tetrachloride harms the liver and causes central nervous system depression, irregular heart rate, and kidney damage. Maternal exposure to carbon tetrachloride in drinking water has been associated with a risk of birth defects.

Click here to read more about carcinogenic VOCs.

 

35

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2013N/A00N/A
2014ND100ND
2015ND50ND
2016ND50ND
2017ND50ND
2018ND50ND
2019ND50ND

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.1 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.1 ppb for carbon tetrachloride was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against cancer.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 5 ppb

The legal limit for carbon tetrachloride, established in 1987, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set. This limit does not fully protect against the risk of cancer due to carbon tetrachloride exposure.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-07-23AC30072ND
2014-07-2326417501ND
2014-07-23AC30070ND
2014-07-23AC30069ND
2014-07-23AC30068ND
2014-07-23AC30071ND
2014-07-2326417901ND
2014-07-2326417801ND
2014-07-2326417701ND
2014-07-2326417601ND
2015-07-1329464501ND
2015-07-1329951401ND
2015-07-1329463601ND
2015-07-1629461901ND
2015-07-1629462701ND
2016-07-0632598501ND
2016-07-0632599501ND
2016-07-0632599201ND
2016-07-0632596801ND
2016-07-0632597601ND
2017-07-0436143801ND
2017-07-0436144401ND
2017-07-0436144701ND
2017-07-1436142301ND
2017-07-1436143001ND
2018-07-1740295301ND
2018-07-1740297001ND
2018-07-1740296701ND
2018-07-1740296101ND
2018-07-1740294601ND
2019-07-1045230301ND
2019-07-1045231101ND
2019-07-1045232001ND
2019-07-1045234101ND
2019-07-1045234201ND