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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

Water District 1 of Johnson County

Perfluorononanoic acid, otherwise known as PFNA or C9, is a PFC similar in function and use to PFOA. These chemicals were used in the production of non-stick, stain repellent and chemically inert coatings. Click here to read more about perfluorinated chemicals.

 

11

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2013ND60ND
2014ND50ND
2015N/A00N/A
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppt = parts per trillion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 1 ppt

The EWG Health Guideline of 1 ppt for perfluorononanoic acid was defined by EWG based on studies by Phillipe Grandjean of Harvard University and many other independent researchers who found reduced effectiveness of vaccines and adverse impacts on mammary gland development from exposure to PFOA and PFOS, the two PFAS most widely detected in drinking water. This health guideline applies to the entire class of PFAS detected in water.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 10 ppt

ppt = parts per trillion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2013-07-29201307300098AMND
2013-07-29201307300094AMND
2013-07-29201307300096AMND
2013-10-21201310220205AMND
2013-10-21201310220203AMND
2013-10-21201310220207AMND
2014-01-13201401140253AMND
2014-01-13201401140255AMND
2014-04-08201404090433AMND
2014-04-08201404090431AMND
2014-05-21201405220480AMND