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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate

Indio Water Authority

Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate is used in PVC plastic, plastic wrap and other consumer products. It is released as a pollutant from industrial sources and sewage treatment plants. In studies of laboratory animals, di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate can harm fetal development.

 

17

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
2013N/A00N/A
2014N/A00N/A
2015N/A00N/A
2016ND90ND
2017ND10ND
2018ND70ND
2019N/A00N/A

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 200 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 200 ppb for di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate was defined by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment as a public health goal, the level of a drinking water contaminant that does not pose a significant health risk. This health guideline protects against harm to internal organs.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 400 ppb

The legal limit for di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, established in 1992, was based on a toxicity study in laboratory animals conducted in the 1980s.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2016-08-229590-027-0845ND
2016-08-319590-020-0830ND
2016-08-319590-019-1020ND
2016-09-299590-004-0845ND
2016-09-299590-016-0940ND
2016-09-299590-022-1050ND
2016-11-189590-004-0840ND
2016-11-189590-022-0810ND
2016-11-189590-016-0745ND
2017-03-289590-018-0845ND
2018-02-159590-003-1330ND
2018-02-159590-010-1220ND
2018-02-159590-023-1125ND
2018-02-159590-008-1245ND
2018-05-319590-017-1115ND
2018-11-159590-028-0620ND
2018-11-299590-021-1240ND