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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Chromium (total)

Arizona Water Company - Lakeside

Chromium is a naturally occurring metal, but industrial uses can elevate its levels in water. One form, hexavalent chromium, causes cancer. Total chromium is not a good indicator of the amount of hexavalent chromium in drinking water.

 

22

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

0

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20130.213 ppb85ND - 0.400 ppb
20140.208 ppb129ND - 0.400 ppb
2015ND20ND
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
2018N/A00N/A
2019N/A00N/A

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 100 ppb

The legal limit for total chromium, established in 1991, was based on a 1958 toxicity study in laboratory animals, and applies to both the less-toxic trivalent chromium and the more-toxic hexavalent chromium forms of this compound. This limit does not protect against the risk of cancer from ingestion of hexavalent chromium.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2013-12-1029448070.300 ppb
2013-12-1029448160.400 ppb
2013-12-102944790ND
2013-12-102944832ND
2013-12-102944774ND
2013-12-1129456880.400 ppb
2013-12-1129456920.300 ppb
2013-12-1229456800.300 ppb
2014-01-1329588050.300 ppb
2014-01-1329588070.300 ppb
2014-06-163046183ND
2014-06-163046234ND
2014-06-1630462050.400 ppb
2014-06-163046253ND
2014-06-1630460770.300 ppb
2014-06-1630460940.300 ppb
2014-06-1630460520.200 ppb
2014-06-1630460260.200 ppb
2014-06-1630461300.300 ppb
2014-08-0430758430.200 ppb
2015-05-195051551-04IND
2015-06-225061965-01IND