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HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES Learn more About EWG VERIFIED®

Data: Limited

Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil

  • Products with the EWG VERIFIED mark have met use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.

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Other Concerns

Use restrictions (moderate)

SYNONYMS

● BERGAMOT FRUIT OIL
● BERGAMOT OIL
● BERGAMOT OIL (FUROCOUMARIN FREE)(CITRUS BERGAMIA RISSO ET POITEAU)
● BERGAMOT OIL EXPRESSED
● BERGAMOT OIL, ESSENTIAL
● BERGAMOT OIL, TERPENELESS
● BERGAMOT OIL; BERGAMOT OIL; BERGAMOT OIL, CONCENTRATED; BERGAMOT OIL, TERPENELESS
● CITRUS AURANITIUM BERGAMIA FRUIT OIL (BERGAMOT)
● CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) ESSENTIAL OIL
● CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL
● CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) OIL
● CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA ESSENTIAL OIL
● CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA FRUIT OIL
● ESSENTIAL BERGAMOT OIL
● OIL OF BERGAMOT
● OIL, ESSENTIAL, BERGAMOT
● OILS, BERGAMOT
● OILS, BERGAMOT, PSORALEN-FREE
● TERPENELESS BERGAMOT OIL

Restricted

Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation

Volatile oil obtained from the cirtus fruit of bergamot, Citrus aurantium bergamia.

Common concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • LOW
    Cancer
  • HIGH
    Allergies & Immunotoxicity
  • LOW
    Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity
  • MODERATE
    Use Restrictions

Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
  • DATA SOURCES

Products with this Ingredient

Expand content Collapse content
facial moisturizer/treatment78 products
facial cleanser67 products
serums & essences55 products
moisturizer50 products
exfoliant/scrub38 products
mask37 products
body wash/cleanser35 products
antiperspirant/deodorant33 products
shampoo33 products
foundation31 products
CC cream25 products
bath oil/salts/soak25 products
hair treatment/serum23 products
toners/astringents22 products
conditioner20 products
daily use with SPF19 products
hand cream18 products
hair styling aide16 products
fragrance for women14 products
liquid hand soap13 products
lip gloss12 products
beard oil11 products
body oil11 products
bar soap11 products
baby lotion9 products
makeup remover9 products
7 products
body spray7 products
around-eye cream6 products
shaving cream6 products
BB cream6 products
hair spray6 products
baby soap5 products
after shave5 products
hand sanitizer5 products
shaving cream (men's)5 products
bubble bath5 products
beard care5 products
lip plumper5 products
antiperspirant/deodorant (men's)4 products
baby shampoo4 products
bronzer/highlighter4 products
lipstick3 products
recreational sunscreen3 products
makeup primer3 products
hair color and bleaching3 products
lip balm3 products
styling gel/lotion2 products
styling mousse/foam2 products
anti-aging2 products
muscle/joint soreness2 products
fragrance for men2 products
setting powder/spray2 products
tanning oil2 products
beard cleanser1 products
baby bubble bath1 products
skin fading/lightener1 products
eye makeup remover1 products
body firming lotion1 products
detangler1 products
foot moisturizer1 products
sunless tanning1 products

Allergies/immunotoxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Known human any toxicant or allergenOpen scientific literature
Limited evidence of any toxicity or allergiesOpen scientific literature

Use restrictions

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn)International Fragrance Association Codes & Standards

Data gaps

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CONCERN REFERENCE
86 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemicalNLM PubMed

Multiple, additive exposure sources

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in foodFDA Everything Added to Food

Ecotoxicology

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmfulEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List

Persistence and bioaccumulation

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be persistentEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List
Not suspected to be bioaccumulativeEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List
  • Open scientific/peer reviewed literature
  • IFRA (International Fragrance Association). 2006. Codes and Standards.
  • NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov.
  • FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
  • EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.

Understanding scores

Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.

Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend
WEIGHT-OF-EVIDENCE APPROACH

A product’s hazard score is not an average of the ingredients’ hazard scores. It is calculated using a weight-of-evidence approach that factors in all of the hazards or health impacts associated with the ingredients.

Data availability

The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.

NONE LIMITED FAIR GOOD ROBUST
Low Availability
Moderate Availability
High Availability
NONE

Ingredients have not been assessed.

LIMITED-FAIR

There is only a modest volume of research.

GOOD-ROBUST

Ingredients have been studied extensively.

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