Data: Limited
Toluene 2,5 Diamine
Other Concerns
Enhanced skin absorption, Use restrictions (high), Non-reproductive organ system toxicity (low_moderate), Ecotoxicology (low), and Occupational hazards (moderate)SYNONYMS
Unacceptable
Unacceptable: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient
Toluene-2, 5-Diamine is a substituted aromatic amine.
Common concerns
See how this product scores for common concerns.
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LOW_MODERATECancer
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HIGHAllergies & Immunotoxicity
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LOWDevelopmental and Reproductive Toxicity
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HIGHUse Restrictions
Ingredient concerns
- CONCERNS
- DATA SOURCES
Products with this Ingredient
| hair color and bleaching | 49 products |
Allergies/immunotoxicity
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Known human toxicant or allergen | Opinion on Toluene-2,5-diamine and its sulfate, COLIPA n A5(2012-06-01) |
| Possible human dermal toxicant or allergen | EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes |
| Limited evidence of immune system toxicity or allergies | EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes |
| Human skin toxicant or allergen - strong evidence | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
| Limited evidence of immune system toxicity or allergies | US National Library of Medicine, |
Cancer
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans | International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) |
| Not likely to be carcinogenic in humans | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
| Cancer - limited evidence | Personal Care Products Council |
| Limited evidence of carcinogenicity | International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) |
Ecotoxicology
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Wildlife and environmental toxicity | EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Classified as toxic or harmful | EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes |
Occupational hazards
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses | EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes |
Use restrictions
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Violation of government restrictions - Banned or found unsafe for use in cosmetics | Health Canada |
| Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - any | EU Cosmetics Directive |
| Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - any | Personal Care Products Council |
Data gaps
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported 'as used' concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
Informational
| CONCERN | REFERENCE |
|---|---|
| Industry or government recommendations for safe use: restrictions on concentration, impurities, product types, or manufacturing methods - any | Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) |
| Industry or government recommendations for safe use: restrictions on concentration, impurities, product types, or manufacturing methods - Color Additives - Hair Dye | Personal Care Products Council |
- Opinion on Toluene-2,5-diamine and its sulfate, COLIPA n A5(2012-06-01)
- EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
- US National Library of Medicine,
- International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
- Personal Care Products Council
- Health Canada
- EU Cosmetics Directive
Understanding scores
Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.
Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.
HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES
Hazard score
The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.
Data availability
The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.