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Data: Fair

Ferulic Acid

  • Products with the EWG VERIFIED mark have met use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.

IMAGE SOURCE: PubChem

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Other Concerns

Use restrictions (moderate)

SYNONYMS

● 2-PROPENOIC ACID, 3-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-
● 3-(4-HYDROXY)-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-PROPENOIC ACID
● 3-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)- 2-PROPENOIC ACID
● 3-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-PROPENOIC ACID
● 4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY- CINNAMIC ACID
● 4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYCINNAMIC ACID
● CINNAMIC ACID, 4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-
● CONIFERIC ACID
● FERULIC ACID

Restricted

Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation


Common concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • LOW
    Cancer
  • LOW
    Allergies & Immunotoxicity
  • LOW
    Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity
  • MODERATE
    Use Restrictions

Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
  • DATA SOURCES

Products with this Ingredient

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serums & essences63 products
facial moisturizer/treatment22 products
daily use with SPF13 products
foundation9 products
around-eye cream7 products
mask6 products
recreational sunscreen5 products
toners/astringents4 products
anti-aging3 products
moisturizer3 products
skin fading/lightener2 products
facial powder1 products
setting powder/spray1 products
facial cleanser1 products

Use restrictions

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Japan - restricted for use in some types of cosmetics (concentration limit)Japan's Standards for Cosmetics

Data gaps

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CONCERN REFERENCE
2371 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemicalNLM PubMed
  • Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. 2006. Standards for Cosmetics. Evaluation and Licensing Division. Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau.
  • NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov.

Understanding scores

Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.

Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend

Data availability

The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.

NONE LIMITED FAIR GOOD ROBUST
Low Availability
Moderate Availability
High Availability

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September 23, 2023 | Los Angeles, CA

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