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Data: Limited

Dipropylene Glycol

  • This ingredient’s score is higher if used in products that are inhalable (e.g., sprays, powders) because of respiratory concerns.
  • This ingredient’s score is higher if used in products intended for use around the eyes due to increased risk of absorption.
  • Products with this ingredient are allowed for use in EWG VERIFIED but must meet use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.

IMAGE SOURCE: PubChem

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Other Concerns

Endocrine disruption (low), Non-reproductive organ system toxicity (low), and Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) (moderate)

SYNONYMS

1,1'-DIMETHYLDIETHYLENE GLYCOL, 1,1'-OXYBIS- 2-PROPANOL, 1,1'-OXYBIS-2-PROPANOL, 1,1'-OXYDIPROPAN-2-OL, 2-PROPANOL, 1,1'-OXYBIS-, 2PROPANOL, 1,1 OXYBIS, BIS(2-HYDROXYPROPYL)ETHER, DI-1,2-PROPYLENE GLYCOL, DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL, and DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL (ISOMER UNSPECIFIED)

This ingredient is not currently on EWG's Restricted or Unacceptable Lists.


Dipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic solvent.

Common concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • LOW
    Cancer
  • LOW
    Allergies & Immunotoxicity
  • LOW
    Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity
  • LOW
    Use Restrictions

Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
  • DATA SOURCES

Products with this Ingredient

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conditioner226 products
mask187 products
foundation153 products
antiperspirant/deodorant95 products
facial moisturizer/treatment91 products
concealer69 products
serums & essences69 products
daily use with SPF61 products
hair treatment/serum59 products
bar soap52 products
antiperspirant/deodorant (men's)47 products
CC cream47 products
facial cleanser46 products
around-eye cream37 products
shampoo36 products
moisturizer31 products
body wash/cleanser29 products
brow liner27 products
toners/astringents25 products
lipstick21 products
21 products
eye shadow21 products
hair styling aide19 products
fragrance for women17 products
exfoliant/scrub14 products
mascara13 products
BB cream13 products
recreational sunscreen12 products
bronzer/highlighter11 products
hair color and bleaching11 products
setting powder/spray11 products
anti-aging11 products
styling gel/lotion11 products
sunless tanning9 products
fragrance for men9 products
hair spray9 products
makeup primer8 products
makeup remover7 products
body spray7 products
eye liner6 products
hand cream6 products
lip balm6 products
liquid hand soap5 products
detangler5 products
lip gloss5 products
styling mousse/foam5 products
bubble bath4 products
foot moisturizer4 products
beard care4 products
eye makeup remover4 products
glitter3 products
nail polish2 products
foot cleansing2 products
blush2 products
baby soap1 products
shaving cream1 products
facial powder1 products
baby bubble bath1 products
beard oil1 products
makeup removing wipes1 products
hand sanitizer1 products
skin fading/lightener1 products
baby lotion1 products
lip plumper1 products
baby wipes1 products
body firming lotion1 products
nail treatment1 products
bath oil/salts/soak1 products

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Human any irritant - strong evidenceCosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments
Limited evidence of any irritationOpen scientific literature

Developmental/reproductive toxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Limited evidence of any toxicityOpen scientific literature

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Limited evidence of any toxicityOpen scientific literature
One or more animal studies show any effects at high doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)Open scientific literature
Associated with any toxicityOpen scientific literature
any - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox studyOpen scientific literature
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmfulEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List
Classified as a low human health priorityEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List

Allergies/immunotoxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Associated with immunotoxicity or allergiesOpen scientific literature

Endocrine disruption

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Associated with endocrine disruptionOpen scientific literature

Data gaps

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in productCosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments
73 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemicalNLM PubMed

Informational

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Industry or government recommendations for safe use: restrictions on concentration, impurities, product types, or manufacturing methods - anyCosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments

Ecotoxicology

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List

Persistence and bioaccumulation

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be persistentEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List
Not suspected to be bioaccumulativeEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List
  • CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review). 2006. CIR Compendium, containing abstracts, discussions, and conclusions of CIR cosmetic ingredient safety assessments. Washington DC.
  • Open scientific/peer reviewed literature
  • EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.
  • NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov.

Understanding scores

Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.

Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED™ mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend

Data availability

The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.

NONE LIMITED FAIR GOOD ROBUST
Low Availability
Moderate Availability
High Availability

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