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Data: Fair

4 Methylbenzylidene Camphor

IMAGE SOURCE: PubChem

SEARCH PRODUCTS

Other Concerns

Use restrictions (high), Endocrine disruption (moderate), and Persistence and bioaccumulation (moderate)

SYNONYMS

● (±)-1,7,7-TRIMETHYL-3-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)METHYLENE]BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTAN-2-ONE
● 1,7,7-TRIMETHYL-3-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)METHYLENE]- BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTAN-2-ONE
● 1,7,7-TRIMETHYL-3-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)METHYLENE]BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTAN-2-ONE
● 3-(4-METHYLBENZYLIDENE)-DL-CAMPHOR
● 4-METHYL-3-BENZYLIDINE CAMPHOR
● 4-METHYLBENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR
● 4-METHYLBENZYLIDINE CAMPHOR
● 4MBC
● BICYCLO(2.2.1)HEPTAN-2-ONE, 1,7,7-TRIMETHYL-3-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)METHYLENE]-
● BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTAN-2-ONE, 1,7,7-TRIMETHYL-3-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)METHYLENE]-
● ENACAMENE
● EUSOLEX 6300
● MBC

Unacceptable

Unacceptable: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient


A UV filter not approved as an active ingredient for sunscreen in the U.S., but listed as an inactive ingredient in some products. European researchers cite concerns over thyroid toxicity, hormone disruption, and recommend the chemical not be used in sunscreen.

Common concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • LOW
    Cancer
  • LOW
    Allergies & Immunotoxicity
  • MODERATE
    Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity
  • HIGH
    Use Restrictions

Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
  • DATA SOURCES

Products with this Ingredient

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daily use with SPF1 products

Enhanced skin absorption

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Absorbs into the skinOpen scientific literature

Use restrictions

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - anyOpen scientific literature

Endocrine disruption

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Human endocrine disruptor - strong evidenceEuropean Commission on Endocrine Disruption
Limited evidence of any disruptionOpen scientific literature
Associated with endocrine disruptionOpen scientific literature

Persistence and bioaccumulation

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlifeOSPAR PBTs - Substances of Possible Concern
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlifeEmerging PBTs from peer-reviewed literature
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in peopleOpen scientific literature
Not suspected to be persistentEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List

Developmental/reproductive toxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low dosesOpen scientific literature
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at low dosesOpen scientific literature
Limited evidence of developmental toxicityOpen scientific literature

Data gaps

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CONCERN REFERENCE
4773 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemicalNLM PubMed

Ecotoxicology

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmfulEnvironment Canada Domestic Substance List
  • Open scientific/peer reviewed literature
  • EU (European Union)- Strategy for Endocrine Disrupters 2007. Commision on endocrin disruption requested by the European Parliament in 1998.
  • OSPAR (Oslo-Paris). 2002. OSPAR List of Substances of Possible Concern. Secondary OSPAR List of Substances of Possible Concern. Secondary OSPAR. Place Published, OSPAR Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environement of North-East Atlanic.
  • Emerging PBTs from peer-reviewed literature
  • EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.
  • NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov.

Understanding scores

Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.

Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.

HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG VERIFIED® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend

Data availability

The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.

NONE LIMITED FAIR GOOD ROBUST
Low Availability
Moderate Availability
High Availability

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September 23, 2023 | Los Angeles, CA

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