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EWG's Tap Water Database — 2021 UPDATE

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Trichloroethylene

Milford, Village of

Trichloroethylene, an industrial solvent and common groundwater pollutant, damages the immune system, harms the developing fetus and causes cancer. Read More.

Trichloroethylene was once commonly used to remove grease from metal parts, such as steel pipes and engines, and as a solvent in dry cleaning and carpet cleaning products. Drinking trichloroethylene-contaminated drinking water has been linked with birth defects, leukemia, and liver and kidney damage. Trichloroethylene is highly volatile and can enter indoor air through water in pipes. If trichloroethylene is present, people can inhale it while bathing, washing dishes and doing other household activities that involve water.

Click here to read more about carcinogenic VOCs.

 

28

Samples

0

Samples exceeding legal limit (MCL)

9

Samples exceeding
health guidelines

Testing results - average by year

 
YearAverage resultSamples takenDetectionsRange of results
20140.750 ppb83ND - 2.20 ppb
2015N/A00N/A
2016N/A00N/A
2017N/A00N/A
20180.283 ppb124ND - 1.000 ppb
20190.188 ppb82ND - 0.800 ppb

ppb = parts per billion

State and national drinking water standards and health guidelines

EWG Health Guideline 0.4 ppb

The EWG Health Guideline of 0.4 ppb for trichloroethylene was defined by the state of Minnesota as health risk limit, the concentration of a contaminant that can be consumed with little or no risk to health. This health guideline protects against harm to the developing fetus and damage to the immune system.

EPA Maximum Contaminant
Level (MCL) 5 ppb

The legal limit for trichloroethylene, established in 1987, was based on analytical detection limits at the time that the standard was set. This limit does not fully protect against the risk of cancer and harm to the developing fetus.

ppb = parts per billion

All test results

Date Lab ID Result
2014-03-11LLF11891ND
2014-03-11LLF11892ND
2014-03-11LLF219622.10 ppb
2014-03-11LLF118901.70 ppb
2014-06-10LLF21960ND
2014-09-09LLF373622.20 ppb
2014-09-09LLF37363ND
2014-09-09LLF37364ND
2018-03-06LLH69108ND
2018-03-06LLH691060.500 ppb
2018-03-06LLH69107ND
2018-06-05LLH84045ND
2018-06-05LLH84047ND
2018-06-05LLH840461.000 ppb
2018-09-04LLI03028ND
2018-09-04LLI030291.000 ppb
2018-09-04LLI03030ND
2018-12-04LLI18412ND
2018-12-04LLI184140.900 ppb
2018-12-04LLI18413ND
2019-03-05LLI279370.700 ppb
2019-03-05LLI27938ND
2019-03-05LLI27936ND
2019-06-04LLI41521ND
2019-06-04LLI41520ND
2019-09-03LLI61104ND
2019-09-03LLI61105ND
2019-09-03LLI611060.800 ppb