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National Contaminant Report

Aldicarb sulfone

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Status: Unregulated - EPA has not established a maximum legal limit in tapwater for this contaminant.

Aldicarb sulfone is a insecticide used on various crops. No information on potential health impacts for Aldicarb sulfone was identified in standard government and academic sources.

Sources of Aldicarb sulfone:
AgricultureAgriculture (pesticides, fertilizer, factory farms)

An Environmental Working Group analysis of Aldicarb sulfone tests reported by 15,288 public water suppliers in 38 states shows that between 1998 and 2003, 162 thousand people in 21 communities drank water contaminated with Aldicarb sulfone. In 8 of these communities, tap water was contaminated at levels above health-based thresholds. Aldicarb sulfone remains unregulated in tap water, without a maximum legal limit.

Exposure Summary

162,099

People drinking water contaminated with Aldicarb sulfone

21

Communities served water contaminated with Aldicarb sulfone

30,259

People drinking water contaminated with Aldicarb sulfone over health based limits

8

Communities served water with Aldicarb sulfone above health based limits


Table. Aldicarb sulfone Exposure by State

30 thousand Americans in 2 states were served tap water contaminated with Aldicarb sulfone at levels above health-based limits between 1998 and 2003.

StateWater suppliers with Aldicarb sulfone contaminationWater suppliers reporting Aldicarb sulfone above health-based limits
SystemsPopulationSystemsPopulation
California728,435728,435
North Carolina11,82411,824
Kentucky6120,00200
Arizona211,31600
Wisconsin322700
New York122000
Maine17500
Total21162,099830,259

Table. The most polluted communities

30,000 Americans in 8 communities were served tap water contaminated with Aldicarb sulfone above health based limits between 1998 and 2003

Ranked by highest average Aldicarb sulfone level

RankSystem Population Served Positive test results of total reported tests Average Level
(Range)
1Harvest Moon Mutual Water Company
Bakersfield, CA
1801 of 188 ppb
(88 to 88 ppb)
2Krista Mutual Water Company
Frazier Park, CA
5301 of 187 ppb
(87 to 87 ppb)
3Gooselake Water Company
Bakersfield, CA
1021 of 184 ppb
(84 to 84 ppb)
4Bonanza Farms Water System
Bakersfield, CA
601 of 183 ppb
(83 to 83 ppb)
5Mojave Pud
Mojave, CA
4,5001 of 183 ppb
(83 to 83 ppb)
6Stallion Springs Csd
Tehachapi, CA
1,8002 of 365.67 ppb
(0 to 100 ppb)
7City of Wasco Water
Wasco, CA
21,2631 of 238.5 ppb
(0 to 77 ppb)
8Town of Sparta Water
Sparta, NC
1,8241 of 151.21 ppb
(0 to 18.1 ppb)

  

Health based limits for Aldicarb sulfone

Health LimitLimit ValueLimit Description
Children's health-based limit for 1-day exposure10 ppbConcentration of a chemical in drinking water that is not expected to cause any adverse, noncarcinogenic health effects for up to one day of exposure. The One-Day health-based limit (or Health Advisory, HA) is typically set to protect a 10-kg child consuming 1 liter of water per day. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Children's health-based limit for 10-day exposure10 ppbConcentration of a chemical in drinking water that is not expected to cause any adverse, noncarcinogenic effects for up to ten days of exposure. The Ten-Day health-based limit (or Health Advisory, HA) is typically set to protect a 10-kg child consuming 1 liter of water per day. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
Drinking Water Equivalent Level40 ppbA lifetime exposure concentration protective of adverse, noncarcinogenic health effects, that assumes all of the exposure to a contaminant is from drinking water. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Testing Summary for Aldicarb sulfone

Water suppliers report an average of 0.4 Aldicarb sulfone tests per year. 24,463 water suppliers failed to report any Aldicarb sulfone tests at all.

Are tests routinely required for Aldicarb sulfone by federal law?No
Water suppliers reporting tests for Aldicarb sulfone (1998-2003):15,288 of 39,751
Average testing rate for water supplier reporting tests (1998-2003):0.4 per year


Aldicarb sulfone Violations

Because Aldicarb sulfone is unregulated in tap water, no violations are recorded in EPA's violations database, the Safe Drinking Water Information System. Under the federal tap water law, water suppliers are not required to routinely test for Aldicarb sulfone, and any level is legal in tap water.