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Score
Data: Limited
UVB Protection (SPF)MODERATE
UVA ProtectionPOOR
UVA/UVB BalanceMODERATE
Sunscreen StabilityEXCELLENT
Health ConcernHIGH
Product Typesunscreen: SPF less than 15
Made byOcean Potion by Sun & Skin Care Research, Inc.
Data last updatedOctober 2009
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Report for Sun & Skin Care Research, Inc. | Ocean Potion | Ocean Potion Protective Spray Gel, SPF 8

Ocean Potion Protective Spray Gel, SPF 8

Health concerns of ingredients
About the ratings
Overall Hazardyes
Canceryes
Developmental & reproductive toxicityyes
Allergies & immunotoxicityyes
Use restrictionsyes
Other HIGH concerns: Endocrine disruption, Miscellaneous, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
Other MODERATE concerns: Neurotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns
Other LOW concerns: Ecotoxicology, Data gaps, Enhanced skin absorption

Sunscreen Ingredients

OCTINOXATE

4.5%

OCTISALATE

5%

 

Sunscreen UV Absorbance

Absorbance is the capacity of the sunscreen to absorb UV radiation before it reaches your skin.

 

company policies

Compact for Safe CosmeticsNon-signer
Animal Testing PolicyUNKNOWN: As of EWG's last review, this company is not certified by PETA or Leaping Bunny as not testing on animals.

Label Information

Ingredients from packaging: Active Ingredients: Octinoxate (4.5%), Octisalate (5%)Inactive Ingredients: Water, Acrylates Copolymer, Polyisobutane, Propylene Glycol, Caramel, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Retinyl Palmitate (*Vitamin A), Tocopherol Acetate (Vitamin E), Macrocystis Pyrifera (Kelp) Extract, Sorbitan Oleate, Carbomer, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Acrylates C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Arctium Majus (Burdock) Root Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Chamomila Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract, Symphytum Officianale Leaf Extract (Comfrey), Hydrastis Canadensis (Golden Seal) Extract, Honey Extract, Tilia Cordata (Linden) Flower Extract, Disodium EDTA, Triethanolamine, Fragrance, Phenoxyethanol Parabens, Methyl Paraben, Butyl Parabens, Ethyl Paraben, Propyl Paraben, Isobutyl Paraben
Directions from packaging:Apply generously. Reapply often for optimum results especially after prolonged swimming, exercise or towel drying. Shake well.
Warnings from packaging:WarningsFor external use only. Avoid contact with the eyes. Do not use on children under 6 months of age without the advice of a physician. Keep out of reach of children.

About the ratings

EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any. Learn more | Legal Disclaimer
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ingredients

concerns score
FRAGRANCENeurotoxicity, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Miscellaneous
Data: Fair
RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes, Use restrictions
Data: Fair
OCTINOXATE
(Active Ingredient)
Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes
Data: Fair
METHYLPARABENEndocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes
Data: Fair
PROPYLPARABENDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology
Data: Fair
BUTYLPARABENDevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Data gaps, Biochemical or cellular level changes
Data: Fair
TRIETHANOLAMINECancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Contamination concerns (NITROSAMINES-in the presence of nitrosating agents), Use restrictions
Data: Good
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
TOCOPHEROL ACETATE (VITAMIN E)
Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Ecotoxicology, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)
Data: Fair
ETHYLPARABENEndocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity
Data: Fair
PHENOXYETHANOLAllergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Use restrictions
Data: Limited
ISOBUTYLPARABENEndocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity
Data: Limited
OCTISALATE
(Active Ingredient)
Allergies/immunotoxicity, Ecotoxicology, Enhanced skin absorption, Use restrictions (meets restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data)
Data: Fair
PROPYLENE GLYCOLAllergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Use restrictions
Data: Fair
ACRYLATES COPOLYMERContamination concerns (METHACRYLIC ACID, ACRYLIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ACRYLATE), Use restrictions
Data: Limited
SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) LEAF EXTRACT
SYMPHYTUM OFFICIANALE LEAF EXTRACT (COMFREY)
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
Data: Limited
SORBITAN OLEATEEcotoxicology
Data: Limited
DISODIUM EDTADevelopmental/reproductive toxicity, Enhanced skin absorption
Data: Fair
ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT
ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF EXTRACT
Use restrictions
Data: Limited
POLYISOBUTANENone Identified
Data: None
MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT
MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA (KELP) EXTRACT
None Identified
Data: None
ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMERNone Identified
Data: None
ARCTIUM MAJUS (BURDOCK) ROOT EXTRACTNone Identified
Data: None
CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) FLOWER EXTRACT
CHAMOMILA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) FLOWER EXTRACT
None Identified
Data: Limited
HYDRASTIS CANADENSIS (GOLDENSEAL) EXTRACTNone Identified
Data: Limited
TILIA CORDATA (LINDEN) FLOWER EXTRACTNone Identified
Data: Limited
CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT
CALENDULA OFFICINALIS FLOWER EXTRACT
None Identified
Data: Limited
CARAMELNone Identified
Data: Limited
HONEY EXTRACTNone Identified
Data: Limited
CARBOMERNone Identified
Data: Fair
HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSENone Identified
Data: Fair
WATERInnocuous
Data: Robust


Cancer*

*Listed below are cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen TRIETHANOLAMINE

Developmental/reproductive toxicity*

*Listed below are developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)
Not likely to be a any toxicant in humans PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses DISODIUM EDTA
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at moderate doses OCTINOXATE
One or more animal studies show any effects at very low doses BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses PROPYLPARABEN

Neurotoxicity*

*Listed below are neurotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Moderate evidence of human neurotoxicity FRAGRANCE

Endocrine disruption*

*Listed below are endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption OCTINOXATE, METHYLPARABEN, BUTYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show endocrine disruption at moderate doses ISOBUTYLPARABEN
One or more studies show significant wildlife and the environment disruption PROPYLPARABEN
Human endocrine disruptor - strong evidence ETHYLPARABEN

Allergies/immunotoxicity*

*Listed below are allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
One or more human case studies show possible immune effects METHYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more human case studies show possible photoallergic effects OCTINOXATE, PROPYLPARABEN, OCTISALATE, ISOBUTYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, ETHYLPARABEN, BUTYLPARABEN
Known human immune system toxicant FRAGRANCE

Persistence and bioaccumulation*

*Listed below are persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative WATER, TRIETHANOLAMINE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, SORBITAN OLEATE, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PROPYLPARABEN, DISODIUM EDTA, CARBOMER, BUTYLPARABEN
Not suspected to be persistent PHENOXYETHANOL, OCTISALATE, OCTINOXATE, METHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, ETHYLPARABEN

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)*

*Listed below are organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Classified as a low human health priority WATER, SORBITAN OLEATE, PHENOXYETHANOL, CARAMEL
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), OCTISALATE, OCTINOXATE, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, HONEY EXTRACT, ETHYLPARABEN, DISODIUM EDTA, CARBOMER, BUTYLPARABEN
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful TRIETHANOLAMINE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of any toxicity SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) LEAF EXTRACT

Miscellaneous*

*Listed below are miscellaneous concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Ingredient not fully labeled - identity unknown FRAGRANCE

Ecotoxicology*

*Listed below are ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin and be persistent or bioaccumulative (uncertainty in environmental toxicity or persistence/bioaccumulation) TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Uncertain environmental toxin and uncertain persistent or bioaccumulative RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin SORBITAN OLEATE, OCTISALATE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin WATER, TRIETHANOLAMINE, PROPYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL, OCTINOXATE, METHYLPARABEN, ISOBUTYLPARABEN, HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, HONEY EXTRACT, ETHYLPARABEN, DISODIUM EDTA, CARBOMER, CARAMEL, BUTYLPARABEN

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)*

*Listed below are irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Classified as skin irritant PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PHENOXYETHANOL

Data gaps*

*Listed below are data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical PROPYLENE GLYCOL, ISOBUTYLPARABEN
Considered safe based on assumption of low absorption ACRYLATES COPOLYMER
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT
Safety assessment was based on related chemical BUTYLPARABEN
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, SORBITAN OLEATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PHENOXYETHANOL, ETHYLPARABEN, HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE, DISODIUM EDTA, CALENDULA OFFICINALIS (POT MARIGOLD) FLOWER EXTRACT, CARBOMER
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel ARCTIUM MAJUS (BURDOCK) ROOT EXTRACT, MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product BUTYLPARABEN
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel TILIA CORDATA (LINDEN) FLOWER EXTRACT, SYMPHYTUM OFFICINALE (COMFREY) LEAF EXTRACT, POLYISOBUTANE, HYDRASTIS CANADENSIS (GOLDENSEAL) EXTRACT, HONEY EXTRACT, FRAGRANCE, CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA (MATRICARIA) FLOWER EXTRACT, CARAMEL, ACRYLATES/ C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER

Occupational hazards*

*Listed below are occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses PHENOXYETHANOL

Biochemical or cellular level changes*

*Listed below are biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes. OCTISALATE
Interferes with gene expresion BUTYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease. OCTINOXATE, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)

Use restrictions*

*Listed below are use restrictions concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern product conditions ingredient(s)
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications PROPYLENE GLYCOL, ACRYLATES COPOLYMER, ALOE BARBADENSIS (ALOE VERA) LEAF EXTRACT
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PHENOXYETHANOL
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications TRIETHANOLAMINE