Z.Bigatti Re-Storation Eye Return Age-defying Eye Cream

Score	Data: Limited
Health Concern	HIGH
Product Types	anti-aging; around-eye cream
Made by	Z. Bigatti by Z. Bigatti
Data last updated	October 2009
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Report for Z. Bigatti | Z. Bigatti | Z.Bigatti Re-Storation Eye Return Age-defying Eye Cream

Z.Bigatti Re-Storation Eye Return Age-defying Eye Cream

Health concerns of ingredients
About the ratings
Overall Hazard
Cancer
Developmental & reproductive toxicity
Allergies & immunotoxicity
Use restrictions
Other HIGH concerns: Endocrine disruption, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Multiple, additive exposure sources, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Contamination concerns, Occupational hazards, Biochemical or cellular level changes
Other MODERATE concerns: Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
Other LOW concerns: Ecotoxicology, Data gaps, Enhanced skin absorption

company policies
Compact for Safe Cosmetics	Non-signer
Animal Testing Policy	UNKNOWN: As of EWG's last review, this company is not certified by PETA or Leaping Bunny as not testing on animals.

Label Information
Ingredients from packaging:	Water (Aqua), Squalane, Butylene Glycol, Cyclomethicone, PEG 100 Stearate, Isopropyl Myristate, Glyceryl Stearate, Polyacrylamide, Propylene Glycol, C12 15 Alkyl Benzoate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Arginine, Retinyl Palmitate, Daucus Carota Sativa Root (Carrot), Glycine Soja Oil (Soybean), Caffeine, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil (Apricot), Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter), Panthenol, Glyceryl Linolenate, Glyceryl Linoleate, Ethyl Ester of Hydrolyzed Silk, Sodium Hyaluronate, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract (Grape), Glycerin, Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract, Niacin, Riboflavin, Cyanocobalamin, Citrus Medica Limonum Peel Extract (Lemon), Cymbopogon Schoenanthus Extract, Rosa Canina Fruit Extract, Taraxacum Officinale Extract (Dandelion), Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Nasturtium Officinale Extract, Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil, Folic Acid, Corn Starch Modified, Linoleic Acid, Cetyl Alcohol, Dimethicone, Stearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Distearate, PEG 40 Stearate, Glyceryl Hydroxystearate, C13 14 Isoparaffin, Glyceryl Arachidonate, Benzophenone 3, Laureth 7, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Tetrasodium EDTA, Yellow 5 (CI 19140), Orange 4 (CI 15510), Red 4 (CI 14700)
Directions from packaging:	Apply morning and evening to skin around the eyes. You may experience some tingling initially and periodically due to active ingredients.
Warnings from packaging:	Warnings:For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes. Discontinue use if irritation occurs. Keep out of reach of children.

Where to purchase
Shop with EWG on Amazon.com	Amazon.com product page

About the ratings

EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any. Learn more | Legal Disclaimer

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ingredients	concerns	score
RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)	Cancer, Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes, Use restrictions	Data: Fair
OXYBENZONE BENZOPHENONE 3	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Biochemical or cellular level changes, Use restrictions (meets restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data)	Data: Fair
PEG-40 STEARATE	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology, Data gaps, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)	Data: Limited
PEG-100 STEARATE	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology, Data gaps, Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE, ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)	Data: Limited
METHYLPARABEN	Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Biochemical or cellular level changes	Data: Fair
PROPYLPARABEN	Developmental/reproductive toxicity, Endocrine disruption, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology	Data: Fair
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE	Cancer, Allergies/immunotoxicity, Ecotoxicology, Contamination concerns (HYDROQUINONE)	Data: Fair
D&C ORANGE 4 ORANGE 4 (CI 15510)	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Use restrictions	Data: Fair
PHENOXYETHANOL	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Occupational hazards, Use restrictions	Data: Limited
LAURETH-7	Contamination concerns (ETHYLENE OXIDE, 1,4-DIOXANE)	Data: Limited
DIMETHICONE	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology, Use restrictions	Data: Limited
FD&C RED 4 RED 4 (CI 14700)	Cancer, Use restrictions	Data: Limited
GLYCERYL LINOLENATE	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Data gaps, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (GLYCERYL DIESTERS), Use restrictions	Data: Limited
GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Data gaps, Enhanced skin absorption, Contamination concerns (GLYCERYL DIESTERS), Use restrictions	Data: Limited
GLYCERYL LINOLEATE	Ecotoxicology, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Data gaps, Enhanced skin absorption, Use restrictions	Data: Limited
PROPYLENE GLYCOL	Allergies/immunotoxicity, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption, Use restrictions	Data: Fair
CYCLOMETHICONE	Persistence and bioaccumulation, Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology	Data: Limited
TETRASODIUM EDTA	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Enhanced skin absorption, Occupational hazards	Data: Fair
POLYACRYLAMIDE	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology, Contamination concerns (ACRYLAMIDE), Use restrictions	Data: Fair
VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT VITIS VINIFERA SEED EXTRACT (GRAPE)	Multiple, additive exposure sources	Data: Fair
C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE	Ecotoxicology	Data: Limited
FD&C YELLOW 5 YELLOW 5 (CI 19140)	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)	Data: Limited
LINOLEIC ACID	Ecotoxicology	Data: Fair
C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)	Data: Limited
CETYL ALCOHOL	Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive), Ecotoxicology	Data: Limited
GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE GLYCERYL STEARATE	Ecotoxicology	Data: Limited
PANTHENOL	Multiple, additive exposure sources	Data: Limited
BUTYLENE GLYCOL	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)	Data: Limited
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)	Data: Fair
STEARYL ALCOHOL	Ecotoxicology, Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)	Data: Limited
GLYCERYL ARACHIDONATE	Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs), Enhanced skin absorption	Data: Limited
CAFFEINE	Cancer, Persistence and bioaccumulation	Data: Fair
GLYCERYL DISTEARATE	Data gaps, Use restrictions	Data: Limited
CAMELLIA OLEIFERA (TEA-OIL CAMELLIA) LEAF EXTRACT CAMELLIA OLEIFERA LEAF EXTRACT	None Identified	Data: Limited
CORN STARCH, MODIFIED	None Identified	Data: None
DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) ROOT DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA ROOT (CARROT)	None Identified	Data: Limited
ETHYL ESTER OF HYDROLYZED SILK	None Identified	Data: None
NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE (WATERCRESS) EXTRACT NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE EXTRACT	None Identified	Data: Limited
PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT PANAX GINSENG ROOT EXTRACT	None Identified	Data: Fair
ROSA CANINA (DOG ROSE) FRUIT EXTRACT ROSA CANINA FRUIT EXTRACT	None Identified	Data: Limited
CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) PEEL EXTRACT CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM PEEL EXTRACT (LEMON)	None Identified	Data: None
EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS	None Identified	Data: Limited
MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT	None Identified	Data: None
TARAXACUM OFFICINALE (DANDELION) EXTRACT TARAXACUM OFFICINALE EXTRACT (DANDELION)	None Identified	Data: Limited
ARGININE	None Identified	Data: Fair
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER)	None Identified	Data: Limited
CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12)	None Identified	Data: Fair
CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS) EXTRACT CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS EXTRACT	None Identified	Data: Limited
FOLIC ACID	None Identified	Data: Fair
GLYCERIN	None Identified	Data: Fair
GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL GLYCINE SOJA OIL (SOYBEAN)	None Identified	Data: Fair
HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN HYDROLYZED SOY PROTEIN	None Identified	Data: Limited
PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL PRUNUS ARMENIACA KERNEL OIL (APRICOT)	None Identified	Data: Limited
SODIUM HYALURONATE	None Identified	Data: Fair
SQUALANE	None Identified	Data: Limited
RIBOFLAVIN	None Identified	Data: Fair
NIACIN	None Identified	Data: Fair
WATER	Innocuous	Data: Robust

Cancer* *Listed below are cancer concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more animal studies show tumor formation at high doses		TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
One or more in vitro tests non-mammalian cells show positive mutation results		RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)
Not likely to be mutagenic in humans		OXYBENZONE
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen		CAFFEINE, FD&C RED 4

Developmental/reproductive toxicity* *Listed below are developmental/reproductive toxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Not likely to be a any toxicant in humans		PROPYLENE GLYCOL
One or more animal studies show reproductive effects at high doses		RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)
One or more animal studies show any effects at low doses		PROPYLPARABEN
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high doses		OXYBENZONE

Endocrine disruption* *Listed below are endocrine disruption concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
One or more studies show weak endocrine disruption		METHYLPARABEN
Associated with endocrine disruption		OXYBENZONE
One or more studies show significant wildlife and the environment disruption		PROPYLPARABEN

Allergies/immunotoxicity* *Listed below are allergies/immunotoxicity concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PHENOXYETHANOL
One or more human case studies show possible immune effects		PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN
Limited evidence of skin and immune system toxicity		PROPYLENE GLYCOL
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence		TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Possible human photoallergenic toxicant		OXYBENZONE

Persistence and bioaccumulation* *Listed below are persistence and bioaccumulation concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative		RIBOFLAVIN, WATER, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PROPYLPARABEN, POLYACRYLAMIDE, NIACIN, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERIN, FD&C YELLOW 5, DIMETHICONE, D&C ORANGE 4, CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12), CETYL ALCOHOL, CAFFEINE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
Not suspected to be persistent		LINOLEIC ACID, METHYLPARABEN, PANTHENOL, PEG-40 STEARATE, PHENOXYETHANOL, SQUALANE, GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, PEG-100 STEARATE, FOLIC ACID, GLYCERYL DISTEARATE, GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, FD&C RED 4, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, ARGININE
Ingredient is suspected or measured to accumulate in people		OXYBENZONE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlife		CYCLOMETHICONE

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)* *Listed below are organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Classified as a low human health priority		WATER, PHENOXYETHANOL, GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL, GLYCERIN
Classified as medium human health priority		FD&C YELLOW 5, CYCLOMETHICONE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful		RIBOFLAVIN, GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, SQUALANE, SODIUM HYALURONATE, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PEG-40 STEARATE, NIACIN, PANTHENOL, LINOLEIC ACID, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, GLYCERYL DISTEARATE, FOLIC ACID, FD&C RED 4, D&C ORANGE 4, CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS) EXTRACT, CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12), CAFFEINE, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER), BUTYLENE GLYCOL, ARGININE, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful		TETRASODIUM EDTA, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, POLYACRYLAMIDE, DIMETHICONE, CETYL ALCOHOL
One or more animal studies show no adverse broad systemic effects at high doses		OXYBENZONE
One or more animal studies show any effects at moderate doses (low dose studies may be unavailable for this ingredient)		C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN
Limited evidence of sense organ toxicity		PEG-100 STEARATE, PROPYLPARABEN, METHYLPARABEN

Multiple, additive exposure sources* *Listed below are multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food		RIBOFLAVIN, PEG-100 STEARATE, CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) PEEL EXTRACT, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA, STEARYL ALCOHOL, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PROPYLPARABEN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PEG-40 STEARATE, NIACIN, METHYLPARABEN, LINOLEIC ACID, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERIN, FOLIC ACID, FD&C YELLOW 5, DIMETHICONE, DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) ROOT, CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12), CETYL ALCOHOL, CAFFEINE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, ARGININE, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL
Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available		VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT, PANTHENOL

Multiple, additive exposure sources*

*Listed below are multiple, additive exposure sources concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern

product conditions

ingredient(s)

Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food

RIBOFLAVIN, PEG-100 STEARATE, CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) PEEL EXTRACT, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA, STEARYL ALCOHOL, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PROPYLPARABEN, PROPYLENE GLYCOL, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PEG-40 STEARATE, NIACIN, METHYLPARABEN, LINOLEIC ACID, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, GLYCERIN, FOLIC ACID, FD&C YELLOW 5, DIMETHICONE, DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) ROOT, CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12), CETYL ALCOHOL, CAFFEINE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL, ARGININE, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL

Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available

VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT, PANTHENOL

Ecotoxicology* *Listed below are ecotoxicology concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Suspected to be an environmental toxin and be persistent or bioaccumulative (uncertainty in environmental toxicity or persistence/bioaccumulation)		TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
Suspected to be an environmental toxin and be persistent or bioaccumulative		POLYACRYLAMIDE, DIMETHICONE
Uncertain environmental toxin and uncertain persistent or bioaccumulative		SQUALANE, SODIUM HYALURONATE, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL, GLYCERYL DISTEARATE
Suspected to be an environmental toxin		PEG-100 STEARATE, GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, PEG-40 STEARATE, LINOLEIC ACID, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, CYCLOMETHICONE, CETYL ALCOHOL, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin		RIBOFLAVIN, WATER, PROPYLPARABEN, PHENOXYETHANOL, PANTHENOL, OXYBENZONE, NIACIN, METHYLPARABEN, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN, GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, GLYCERIN, FOLIC ACID, FD&C YELLOW 5, FD&C RED 4, D&C ORANGE 4, CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS) EXTRACT, CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12), CAFFEINE, BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER), BUTYLENE GLYCOL, ARGININE, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)* *Listed below are irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Not likely to be a skin irritant in humans		OXYBENZONE
Human any irritant - strong evidence	products for use around the eyes, on the skin, or may be aerosolized (airborne)	GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, GLYCERYL ARACHIDONATE, STEARYL ALCOHOL, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, GLYCERYL LINOLENATE, GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
Classified as skin irritant		PROPYLENE GLYCOL, PHENOXYETHANOL

Data gaps* *Listed below are data gaps concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Safety assessment was based on related chemical		PROPYLENE GLYCOL, GLYCERYL DISTEARATE, PEG-100 STEARATE, GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, GLYCERYL LINOLENATE, PEG-40 STEARATE
Insufficient data to determine safety		GLYCERYL ARACHIDONATE
Safety assessment was based on related chemical		GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE
Missing safety data noted by cosmetic industry review		GLYCERYL DISTEARATE
Considered safe based on assumption of low absorption		GLYCERYL DISTEARATE, POLYACRYLAMIDE
Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product		PEG-100 STEARATE, GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, TOCOPHERYL ACETATE, TETRASODIUM EDTA, STEARYL ALCOHOL, RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PHENOXYETHANOL, PROPYLPARABEN, PEG-40 STEARATE, PANTHENOL, OXYBENZONE, GLYCERYL LINOLENATE, GLYCERYL MONOSTEARATE, ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE, METHYLPARABEN, NIACIN, GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, DIMETHICONE, CETYL ALCOHOL, CYCLOMETHICONE, BUTYLENE GLYCOL
Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel		TARAXACUM OFFICINALE (DANDELION) EXTRACT, RIBOFLAVIN, MACROCYSTIS PYRIFERA EXTRACT, EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS, CITRUS MEDICA LIMONUM (LEMON) PEEL EXTRACT, VITIS VINIFERA (GRAPE) SEED EXTRACT, SQUALANE, ROSA CANINA (DOG ROSE) FRUIT EXTRACT, PANAX GINSENG (GINSENG) ROOT EXTRACT, NASTURTIUM OFFICINALE (WATERCRESS) EXTRACT, LINOLEIC ACID, HYDROLYZED GLYCINE SOJA (SOY) PROTEIN, GLYCERIN, FOLIC ACID, ETHYL ESTER OF HYDROLYZED SILK, DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA (CARROT) ROOT, CYMBOPOGON SCHOENANTHUS (LEMONGRASS) EXTRACT, CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B12), CORN STARCH, MODIFIED, CAMELLIA OLEIFERA (TEA-OIL CAMELLIA) LEAF EXTRACT, CAFFEINE, C13-14 ISOPARAFFIN, C12-15 ALKYL BENZOATE, ARGININE, PRUNUS ARMENIACA (APRICOT) KERNEL OIL

Occupational hazards* *Listed below are occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses		TETRASODIUM EDTA, PHENOXYETHANOL

Occupational hazards*

*Listed below are occupational hazards concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.

type of concern

product conditions

ingredient(s)

Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses

TETRASODIUM EDTA, PHENOXYETHANOL

Biochemical or cellular level changes* *Listed below are biochemical or cellular level changes concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Does not produces excess reactive oxygen species or other harmful biochemical changes.		OXYBENZONE
Produces excess reactive oxygen species that can interfere with cellular signaling, cause mutations, lead to cell death and may be implicated in cardiovascular disease.		RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)
Interferes with gene expresion		METHYLPARABEN

Use restrictions* *Listed below are use restrictions concerns for the ingredients used by this manufacturer, drawn from Skin Deep data sources. Some concerns may be specific to how a product is used or formulated; product scores reflect those variances.
type of concern	product conditions	ingredient(s)
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel		GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE, GLYCERYL LINOLEATE, GLYCERYL LINOLENATE
Restricted in cosmetics (recommendations or requirements) - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Use is restricted in Canadian cosmetics		RETINYL PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE), PHENOXYETHANOL
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Product type restrictions or differences noted in safety assessment by industry panel		DIMETHICONE
Violation of government restrictions - Restricted in cosmetics; use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Color additive approved by FDA for use in cosmetics: external use only	products for use around the mouth, lips, eyes, or on damaged skin	FD&C RED 4, D&C ORANGE 4
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications		GLYCERYL DISTEARATE, POLYACRYLAMIDE, PROPYLENE GLYCOL