CITRUS AURANTIUM AMARA (BITTER ORANGE) OIL
About the ratings
EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.
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Function/use(s): Fragrance Ingredient; MASKING; SKIN CONDITIONING; TONIC
About CITRUS AURANTIUM AMARA (BITTER ORANGE) OIL: Citrus Aurantium Amara (Bitter Orange) Oil is a volatile oil obtained from Citrus aurantiumamara.
Synonym(s): BITTER ORANGE OIL; BITTER ORANGE PEEL OIL; OIL, ESSENTIAL, BITTER ORANGE; OIL OF BITTER ORANGE; ORANGE PEEL OIL, BITTER (CITRUS AURANTIUM L.) ; ORANGE YU; CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) OIL; BITTER ORANGE OIL, ESSENTIAL; BITTER (CITRUS AURANTIUM L.) ORANGE PEEL OIL; ESSENTIAL BITTER ORANGE OIL; CITRUS AURANTIUM (BITTER ORANGE) OIL
Use restrictions |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn) |
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International Fragrance Association Codes & Standards |
Data gaps |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Not assessed for safety in cosmetics by industry panel |
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| 3 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical
see search results ->
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PubMed |
Ecotoxicology |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin |
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Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food |
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FDA Everything Added to Food |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful |
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Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Government, industry, academic studies and classifications |
| government/industry list/academic study |
appears on list as |
classification(s) |
| FDA Everything Added to Food | ORANGE PEEL, BITTER, OIL (CITRUS AURANTIUM L.) | • ASP |
| Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | OILS, ORANGE, SOUR | ,,,U-Persistent,U-Bioaccumulative,,,,, |
| IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List | ORANGE PEEL OIL, BITTER (CITRUS AURANTIUM L.) | reported as used in fragrance compounds in 2008 |
| International Fragrance Association Codes & Standards | BITTER ORANGE PEEL OIL EXPRESSED | Restricted |
| International Fragrance Association Codes & Standards | BITTER ORANGE PEEL OIL EXPRESSED | Restricted |
Other RTECS® classifications [shown for informational purposes only] |
| government/industry list/academic study |
appears on list as |
classification(s) |
| RTECS®- Food and Cosmetics Toxicology 1974 | CITRUS AURANTIUM AMARA (BITTER ORANGE) OIL | • skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
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references |
| government/industry list/academic study
| reference
|
| FDA Everything Added to Food | FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. |
| Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry. |
| IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List | IFRA (International Fragrance Assocication). 2010. IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List based on 2008 Use Survey. Accessed online 01/04/2010: http://www.ifraorg.org/Home/News/Latest-News/page.aspx/66?xf_itemId=43&xf_selectionDatapartId=25 |
| International Fragrance Association Codes & Standards | IFRA (International Fragrance Association). 2006. Codes and Standards. |
| RTECS®- Food and Cosmetics Toxicology 1974 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. 12,735,1974 |
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