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TRIETHANOLAMINE
Score
Data: Good
CAS102-71-6
mascara (462 products)
moisturizer (362 products)
facial moisturizer/ treatment (300 products)
anti-aging (225 products)
styling gel/ lotion (143 products)
Show all 2,568 products that contain TRIETHANOLAMINE.
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TRIETHANOLAMINE


image source: PubChem
Health concerns of ingredient
About the ratings
Canceryes
Developmental & reproductive toxicity no information
Allergies & immunotoxicityyes
Use restrictionsyes
Contamination concerns: NITROSAMINES
Other MODERATE concerns: Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

About the ratings

EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any. Learn more | Legal Disclaimer

Function/use(s): Fragrance Ingredient; pH Adjuster; Surfactant - Emulsifying Agent; BUFFERING; MASKING

About TRIETHANOLAMINE: Triethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance used as surfactant and pH adjusting chemical.

Synonym(s): ETHANOL, 2,2',2"-NITRILOTRIS-; 2,2',2"-NITRILOTRIS [ETHANOL] ; TEA; TROLAMINE; 2,2',2''-NITRILOTRIETHANOL; ETHANOL, 2,2 ,2 NITRILOTRIS; 2,2',2''-NITRILOTRIETHANOL; ALKANOLAMINE 244; DALTOGEN; NITRILO-2,2',2''-TRIETHANOL; STEROLAMIDE

Allergies/immunotoxicity

type of concern product conditions reference
Known human immune system toxicant    National Library of Medicine HazMap
Human skin toxicant - strong evidence    Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments
Human immune and respiratory toxicant - strong evidence    Association of Occupational and Environmental Clinics
Human immune system toxicant - moderate evidence    National Library of Medicine HazMap

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

type of concern product conditions reference
Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful    Environment Canada Domestic Substance List
Classified as medium human health priority    Environment Canada Domestic Substance List
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Use restrictions

type of concern product conditions reference
Determined safe for use in cosmetics, subject to concentration or use limitations - Safe for use in cosmetics with some qualifications   Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments

Cancer

type of concern product conditions reference
Cancer - not classifiable/not likely to be human carcinogen    Int'l Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - Carcinogens

Data gaps

type of concern product conditions reference
18,168 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical see search results ->   PubMed

Multiple, additive exposure sources

type of concern product conditions reference
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   FDA Everything Added to Food
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food   FDA Food Additive Status

Persistence and bioaccumulation

type of concern product conditions reference
Not suspected to be bioaccumulative    Environment Canada Domestic Substance List

Ecotoxicology

type of concern product conditions reference
Not suspected to be an environmental toxin    Environment Canada Domestic Substance List

Government, industry, academic studies and classifications
government/industry list/academic study appears on list as classification(s)
FDA Food Additive StatusTRIETHANOLAMINE• MISC
• REG
• < 2 ppm in flume water -Used in flume water for washing sugar beets prior to slicing operation - CFR173.315
Association of Occupational and Environmental ClinicsTRIETHANOLAMINE• ARs
Cosmetic Ingredient Review AssessmentsTRIETHANOLAMINEQQQ02,QQQ07,QQQ06; C-, N, S, M-
FDA Everything Added to FoodTRIETHANOLAMINE• ASP
Environment Canada Domestic Substance ListETHANOL, 2,2',2''-NITRILOTRIS-Y-Categorization,Y-Human health,Moderate-Health Priority,Y-Persistent,,,,,,
IFRA Fragrance Ingredient ListTRIETHANOLAMINEreported as used in fragrance compounds in 2008
National Library of Medicine HazMapTRIETHANOLAMINEAS: Yes;SD: No;SS: Yes;TL: 5 mg/m3;
Int'l Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - CarcinogensTRIETHANOLAMINEIARC GROUP 3
EPA Categorized List of Inert Pesticide IngredientsTRIETHANOLAMINEList 2 Inert

Other RTECS® classifications [shown for informational purposes only]
government/industry list/academic study appears on list as classification(s)
RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2005TRIETHANOLAMINE• occupationally related - ACGIH TLV (human TWA)
RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2006TRIETHANOLAMINE• occupationally related - ACGIH TLV (human TWA)
RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2007TRIETHANOLAMINE• occupationally related - ACGIH TLV (human TWA)
RTECS®- "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V 1977TRIETHANOLAMINE• skin - Primary skin irritant ( human )
RTECS®- American Journal of Ophthalmology 1946TRIETHANOLAMINE• sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit )
RTECS®- American Journal of Ophthalmology 1946TRIETHANOLAMINE• sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit )
RTECS®- Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii 1986TRIETHANOLAMINE• mutagenic - Positive mutation assay: Cytogenetic Analysis ( human lym)
RTECS®- Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii 1986TRIETHANOLAMINE• mutagenic - Positive mutation assay: Cytogenetic Analysis ( human lym)
RTECS®- Cytology and Genetics (English Translation) 1987TRIETHANOLAMINE• mutagenic - Positive mutation assay: Sister Chromatid Exchange ( human lym)
RTECS®- Cytology and Genetics (English Translation) 1987TRIETHANOLAMINE• mutagenic - Positive mutation assay: Sister Chromatid Exchange ( human lym)
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 6740TRIETHANOLAMINE• kidney or renal system - Other changes (rat TDLo)
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 6797TRIETHANOLAMINE• kidney or renal system - Changes in bladder weight (rat TDLo)
• liver - Changes in liver weight (rat TDLo)
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 0455TRIETHANOLAMINE• kidney or renal system - Changes in bladder weight (rat TDLo)
• liver - Changes in liver weight (rat TDLo)
• endocrine system - Changes in testicular weight (rat TDLo)
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 2846TRIETHANOLAMINE• cancer - kidney or renal system tumor formations - equivocal (rat TDLo)
RTECS®- National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series 1999TRIETHANOLAMINE• cancer - kidney or renal system tumor formations - equivocal (rat TDLo)
RTECS®- Toxicologist 2008TRIETHANOLAMINE• skin - Primary skin irritant (mouse )
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1971TRIETHANOLAMINE• skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1980TRIETHANOLAMINE• sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit )
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1971TRIETHANOLAMINE• skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1980TRIETHANOLAMINE• sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit )

references
government/industry list/academic study reference
FDA Food Additive StatusFDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) 2006. Food Additive Status List. Downloaded from http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/%7Edms/opa-appa.html, Oct 16, 2006.
Association of Occupational and Environmental ClinicsAOEC (Association of Occupational and Environmental Clinics). 2009. AEOC exposures codes and asthmagen designation.
Cosmetic Ingredient Review AssessmentsCIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review). 2006. CIR Compendium, containing abstracts, discussions, and conclusions of CIR cosmetic ingredient safety assessments. Washington DC.
FDA Everything Added to FoodFDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
Environment Canada Domestic Substance ListEC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry.
IFRA Fragrance Ingredient ListIFRA (International Fragrance Assocication). 2010. IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List based on 2008 Use Survey. Accessed online 01/04/2010: http://www.ifraorg.org/Home/News/Latest-News/page.aspx/66?xf_itemId=43&xf_selectionDatapartId=25
National Library of Medicine HazMapNLM (National Library of Medicine). 2006. HazMap — Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents.
Int'l Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) - CarcinogensIARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer). 2008. Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity to Humans, as evaluated in IARC Monographs Volumes 1-99 (a total of 935 agents, mixtures and exposures).
EPA Categorized List of Inert Pesticide IngredientsEPA (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency). 1987 & 2005. Office of Pesticide Programs. Inert (other) Pesticide Ingredients in Pesticide Products - Categorized List of Inert (other) Pesticide Ingredients.
RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2005 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2005
RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2006 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2006
RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2007 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- TLV/BEI,2007
RTECS®- "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V 1977 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977 -,127,1977
RTECS®- American Journal of Ophthalmology 1946 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.1- 1918- 29,1363,1946
RTECS®- American Journal of Ophthalmology 1946 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- American Journal of Ophthalmology. (Ophthalmic Pub. Co., 435 N. Michigan Ave., Suite 1415, Chicago, IL 60611) Series 3: V.1- 29,1363,1946
RTECS®- Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii 1986 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii. Biological Journal of Armenia. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.19- 39,422,1986
RTECS®- Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii 1986 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii. Biological Journal of Armenia. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.19- 1966- 39,422,1986
RTECS®- Cytology and Genetics (English Translation) 1987 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.8- 1974- 21(6),29,1987
RTECS®- Cytology and Genetics (English Translation) 1987 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.8- 21(6),29,1987
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 6740 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. OTS0516740
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 6797 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. OTS0516797
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 0455 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. OTS0520455
RTECS®- National Technical Information Service 2846 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. PB2000-102846
RTECS®- National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series 1999 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- NTP-TR-449,1999
RTECS®- Toxicologist 2008 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- -,270,2008
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1971 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- 19,276,1971
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1980 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- 55,501,1980
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1971 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 19,276,1971
RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 1980 [shown for informational purposes only]RTECS®- Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 55,501,1980

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