TETRASODIUM EDTA
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About the ratings
EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.
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Function/use(s): Chelating Agent
About TETRASODIUM EDTA: EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent, used to sequester and decrease the reactivity of metal ions that may be present in a product.
Synonym(s): EDETATE SODIUM; N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS [N- (CARBOXYMETHYL) GLYCINE] , TETRASODIUM SALT; GLYCINE, N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS [N- (CARBOXYMETHYL) -, TETRASODIUM SALT; SODIUM EDETATE; TETRASODIUM EDETATE; TETRASODIUM EDETATE DIHYDRATE; TETRASODIUM EDE TATE TETRAHYDRATE; TETRASODIUM ETHYLENE DIAMINE TETRAACETATE; TETRASODIUM SALT N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS [N- (CARBOXYMETHYL) GLYCINE] ; TETRASODIUM SALT GLYCINE, N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS [N- (CARBOXYMETHYL) -; N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS [N- (CARBOXYMETHYL) - TETRASODIUM SALT GLYCINE
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Classified as expected to be toxic or harmful |
|
Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
| Limited evidence of eye toxicity |
products for use around the eyes |
European Union - Classification & Labelling |
Occupational hazards |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Allowed workplace exposures restricted to low doses |
|
European Union - Classification & Labelling |
Enhanced skin absorption |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Penetration enhancer |
|
Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments |
Data gaps |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product |
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Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments |
| 2,416 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical
see search results ->
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PubMed |
Multiple, additive exposure sources |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in food |
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FDA Everything Added to Food |
Government, industry, academic studies and classifications |
| government/industry list/academic study |
appears on list as |
classification(s) |
| European Union - Classification & Labelling | TETRASODIUM ETHYLENE DIAMINE TETRAACETATE | Xn; R22 Xi; R41 |
| Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments | TETRASODIUM EDTA | QQQ01,QQQ11; D+, R+, M-, PE |
| FDA Everything Added to Food | EDTA, TETRASODIUM | • ASP |
| Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | GLYCINE, N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS[N-(CARBOXYMETHYL)-, TETRASODIUM SALT | Y-Categorization,Y-Human health,Moderate-Health Priority,,,,,,, |
| IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List | GLYCINE, N,N'-1,2-ETHANEDIYLBIS[N-(CARBOXYMETHYL)-, TETRASODIUM SALT | reported as used in fragrance compounds in 2008 |
Other RTECS® classifications [shown for informational purposes only] |
| government/industry list/academic study |
appears on list as |
classification(s) |
| RTECS®- "Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku," Marhold, J 1972 | TETRASODIUM EDTA | • sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit ) • skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
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| RTECS®- AMA Archives of Ophthalmology 1952 | TETRASODIUM EDTA | • sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit )
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| RTECS®- International Journal of Toxicology (Continous: Journal of the American College of Toxicology,Taylor & Francis Health Sciences) V 2002 | TETRASODIUM EDTA | • broad systemic - Broad systemic toxicity (mouse LD50)
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| RTECS®- Revue d'Epidemiologie, Medecine Sociale et Sante Publique 1962 | TETRASODIUM EDTA | • kidney or renal system - Changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular (mouse LD50)
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references |
| government/industry list/academic study
| reference
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| European Union - Classification & Labelling | CPS&Q (Consumer Products Safety & Quality) formely known as ECB (European Chemicals Bureau). 2008. Classification and Labelling: Chemicals: Annex VI of Directive 67/548/EEC through the 31st ATP. |
| Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments | CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review). 2006. CIR Compendium, containing abstracts, discussions, and conclusions of CIR cosmetic ingredient safety assessments. Washington DC. |
| FDA Everything Added to Food | FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. |
| Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry. |
| IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List | IFRA (International Fragrance Assocication). 2010. IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List based on 2008 Use Survey. Accessed online 01/04/2010: http://www.ifraorg.org/Home/News/Latest-News/page.aspx/66?xf_itemId=43&xf_selectionDatapartId=25 |
| RTECS®- "Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku," Marhold, J 1972 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- "Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku," Marhold, J.V., Institut Pro Vychovu Vedoucicn Pracovniku Chemickeho Prumyclu Praha, Czechoslovakia, 1972 -,306,1972 |
| RTECS®- AMA Archives of Ophthalmology 1952 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- AMA Archives of Ophthalmology. (Chicago, IL) V.44(4)-63, 1950-60. For publisher information, see AROPAW. 48,681,1952 |
| RTECS®- International Journal of Toxicology (Continous: Journal of the American College of Toxicology,Taylor & Francis Health Sciences) V 2002 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- International Journal of Toxicology (Continous: Journal of the American College of Toxicology,Taylor & Francis Health Sciences) V.16- 1997- 21,95,2002 |
| RTECS®- Revue d'Epidemiologie, Medecine Sociale et Sante Publique 1962 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- Revue d'Epidemiologie, Medecine Sociale et Sante Publique. (Masson Editeur, 120 Blvd. Saint-Germain, F-75280 Paris Cedex O6, France) V.1- 1953- 10,391,1962 |
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