Health Concerns of the Ingredient:
Overall Hazard
Developmental &
reproductive toxicity
Allergies & immunotoxicity
About SANTALUM ALBUM (SANDALWOOD) OIL: Santalum Album (Sandalwood) Oil is a volatile oil obtained from the heartwood of Santalumalbum.
Function(s): Fragrance Ingredient; MASKING
Synoym(s): SANDALWOOD OIL; SANDALWOOD OIL; SANDALWOOD OIL, EAST INDIAN; SANDALWOOD YELLOW OIL (SANTALUM ALBUM L.) ; SANTALUM ALBUM (SANDALWOOD) ESSENTIAL OIL; SANTALUM ALBUM ESSENTIAL OIL; SANTALUM ALBUM OIL; ARHEOL; EAST INDIAN SANDALWOOD OIL; OIL OF SANTAL; SANDALWOOD OIL; SANTAL OIL
Multiple, additive exposure sources
| Concern |
Reference |
| Used in food or as an additive with limited or no toxicity information available | FDA Everything Added to Food |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)
| Concern |
Reference |
| Classified as medium human health priority | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
| Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Data gaps
| Concern |
Reference |
| 90 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical see search results -> | NLM PubMed |
Ecotoxicology
| Concern |
Reference |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin | Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Data Sources
| EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry. |
| FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). 2008. EAFUS [Everything Added to Food]: A Food Additive Database. FDA Office of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. |
| IFRA (International Fragrance Assocication). 2010. IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List based on 2008 Use Survey. Accessed online 01/04/2010: http://www.ifraorg.org/Home/News/Latest-News/page.aspx/66?xf_itemId=43&xf_selectionDatapartId=25 |
| NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov. |
Products Containing the Ingredient
About the ratings
EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.
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