HEXYLENE GLYCOL
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About the ratings
EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.
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Function/use(s): Fragrance Ingredient; Solvent; Viscosity Decreasing Agent; EMULSIFYING; PERFUMING; SKIN CONDITIONING; SURFACTANT
About HEXYLENE GLYCOL: Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight surfactant.
Synonym(s): 2,4-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYLPENTANE; 2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANDIOL; 2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL; MPD; 2,4-PENTANEDIOL, 2-METHYL-; 1,1,3-TRIMETHYLTRIMETHYLENEDIOL; 2-METHYL- 2,4-PENTANEDIOL; HEXYLENE GYCOL; 2,4PENTANEDIOL, 2METHYL; 2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL; 2,4-DIHYDROXY-2-METHYLPENTANE
Allergies/immunotoxicity |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Known human immune system toxicant |
|
National Library of Medicine HazMap |
Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Classified as irritant |
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European Union - Classification & Labelling |
Data gaps |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Risk assessment method deficiencies and data gaps - Maximum reported "as used" concentration is basis of safety assessment by industry safety panel (Cosmetic Ingredient Review, CIR) - implicit safe concentration limit in product |
|
Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments |
| 1,992 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical
see search results ->
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|
PubMed |
Ecotoxicology |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Not suspected to be an environmental toxin |
|
Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive) |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmful |
|
Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
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| Classified as a low human health priority |
|
Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | |
Persistence and bioaccumulation |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| Not suspected to be persistent |
|
Environment Canada Domestic Substance List |
| show more |
| Not suspected to be bioaccumulative |
|
Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | |
Neurotoxicity |
| type of concern |
product conditions |
reference |
| nervous system - weight of evidence unknown/unassessed/unreview: published lit review or major tox study |
|
National Library of Medicine HazMap |
Government, industry, academic studies and classifications |
| government/industry list/academic study |
appears on list as |
classification(s) |
| European Union - Classification & Labelling | 2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL | Xi; R36/38 |
| Association of Occupational and Environmental Clinics | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | • o |
| Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | QQQ01,QQQ11; E274 |
| Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | 2,4-PENTANEDIOL, 2-METHYL- | ,,Low-Health Priority,,,,,,, |
| IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List | 2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANDIOL | reported as used in fragrance compounds in 2008 |
| National Library of Medicine HazMap | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | SD: No;SS: Yes;NT: CNS Solvent Syndrome;CE: 25 ppm;FL: 1: must be preheated;MA: 10 ppm; |
Other RTECS® classifications [shown for informational purposes only] |
| government/industry list/academic study |
appears on list as |
classification(s) |
| RTECS®- BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc 1970 | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | • kidney or renal system - Changes in bladder weight (rat TDLo) • liver - Changes in liver weight (rat TDLo) • sense organ - Primary eye irritant (rabbit )
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| RTECS®- Food and Cosmetics Toxicology 1978 | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | • skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
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| RTECS®- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1944 | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | • skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
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| RTECS®- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1944 | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | • skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
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| RTECS®- Union Carbide Data Sheet 1971 | HEXYLENE GLYCOL | • skin - Primary skin irritant (rabbit )
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references |
| government/industry list/academic study
| reference
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| European Union - Classification & Labelling | CPS&Q (Consumer Products Safety & Quality) formely known as ECB (European Chemicals Bureau). 2008. Classification and Labelling: Chemicals: Annex VI of Directive 67/548/EEC through the 31st ATP. |
| Association of Occupational and Environmental Clinics | AOEC (Association of Occupational and Environmental Clinics). 2009. AEOC exposures codes and asthmagen designation. |
| Cosmetic Ingredient Review Assessments | CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review). 2006. CIR Compendium, containing abstracts, discussions, and conclusions of CIR cosmetic ingredient safety assessments. Washington DC. |
| Environment Canada Domestic Substance List | EC (Environment Canada). 2008. Domestic Substances List Categorization. Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA) Environmental Registry. |
| IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List | IFRA (International Fragrance Assocication). 2010. IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List based on 2008 Use Survey. Accessed online 01/04/2010: http://www.ifraorg.org/Home/News/Latest-News/page.aspx/66?xf_itemId=43&xf_selectionDatapartId=25 |
| National Library of Medicine HazMap | NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2006. HazMap — Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Agents. |
| RTECS®- BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc 1970 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. (1810 Frontage Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062) 12-4/1970 |
| RTECS®- Food and Cosmetics Toxicology 1978 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. 16,777,1978 |
| RTECS®- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1944 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- 82,377,1944 |
| RTECS®- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 1944 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 82,377,1944 |
| RTECS®- Union Carbide Data Sheet 1971 [shown for informational purposes only] | RTECS®- Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) 11/3/1971 |
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