Health Concerns of the Ingredient:
Overall Hazard
Developmental &
reproductive toxicity
Allergies & immunotoxicity
About CITRUS AURANTIUM (BITTER ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT: Citrus Aurantium Amara (Bitter Orange) Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the bitterorange, Citrus aurantium amara.
Function(s): Skin-Conditioning Agent - Miscellaneous; PERFUMING
Synoym(s): CITRUS AURANTIUM AMARA (BITTER ORANGE) FRUIT EXTRACT, BITTER ORANGE EXTRACT; BITTER ORANGE FRUIT EXTRACT; CITRUS AURANTIUM AMARA EXTRACT; CITRUS AURANTIUM FRUIT EXTRACT; EXTRACT OF BITTER ORANGE; EXTRACT OF CITRUS AURANTIUM AMARA; ORANGE, SOUR, EXT.
Use restrictions
| Concern |
Reference |
| Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - Fragrance subject to restrictions: safe only within recommended use or concentration limitsn) | International Fragrance Association Codes & Standards |
Data gaps
| Concern |
Reference |
| 215 studies in PubMed science library may include information on the toxicity of this chemical see search results -> | NLM PubMed |
Data Sources
| IFRA (International Fragrance Association). 2006. Codes and Standards. |
| IFRA (International Fragrance Assocication). 2010. IFRA Fragrance Ingredient List based on 2008 Use Survey. Accessed online 01/04/2010: http://www.ifraorg.org/Home/News/Latest-News/page.aspx/66?xf_itemId=43&xf_selectionDatapartId=25 |
| NLM (National Library of Medicine). 2012. PubMed online scientific bibliography data. http://www.pubmed.gov. |
Products Containing the Ingredient
About the ratings
EWG provides information on personal care product ingredients from the published scientific literature, to supplement incomplete data available from companies and the government. The ratings below indicate the relative level of concern posed by exposure to the ingredients in this product - not the product itself - compared to other product formulations. The ratings reflect potential health hazards but do not account for the level of exposure or individual susceptibility, factors which determine actual health risks, if any.
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