FULL REPORT
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1: Executive summary
2: Babies are vulnerable to chemical harm
3: Human health problems on the rise
4: Recommendations
Detailed findings
Methodology
Questions and Answers
References
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gamma-BHC (Lindane)
gamma-BHC (Lindane) was found in 10 of 10 umbilical cord blood samples from babies born in U.S. hospitals in 2004, at concentrations ranging from 127.5 to 560.8 pg/g (lipid weight, in whole blood). It was also found in 3 of 3 adult blood samples, at concentrations ranging from 206.9 to 994.7 pg/g (lipid weight, in whole blood).
Organochlorine chemical, a class largely banned in the U.S. that builds up in the body over time, linked to cancer and reproductive harm.
| About gamma-BHC (Lindane) |
| CAS RN | 58-89-9 | | Chemical Class | Organochlorine Pesticide (OC) | | Manufacturing/ Use Status | use/production has been voluntarily discontinued in the U.S. |
| Trade and product names | Agrocide, Ambrocide, Aparasin, Aphitiria, Benesan, Benexane, benhexachlor, BoreKil, Borer-Tox, Exagama, gallogama, gamaphex, gamasan, gamma-BHC, Gamma-Col, gamma-HCH, Gammex, Gammexane, Gexane, hexachlorocyclohe, Lindane, Lintox | | Chemical functions | insecticide | | May be found in the following types of products | agricultural industry , food (pollutant), insecticide, pesticides | | Uses | insecticide for head lice, scabies, sugarbeets, broccoli, dried beans, landscape uses, and commodity fumigation | | Manufacturers | Agsco Inc., Aimco Pesticides, Amvac Chemical Corp., Arvesta Corp., Crompton Manufacturing Co. Inc., Drexel Chemical Co., Gustafson Inc., Inquinosa International SA, Trace Chemicals LLC |
| Priority Health Concerns for gamma-BHC (Lindane) |
| Health Concern or Target Organ | Weight of Evidence |
| Cancer | Probable Effects | | Reproductive System | Probable Effects |
References for Health Effects
| Suspected Health Concerns for gamma-BHC (Lindane) |
| Birth Defects / Developmental Delays, Hormone System, Stomach Or Intestines, Kidney, Brain, Nervous System, Lungs/breathing, Skin, Cardiovascular System Or Blood, Immune System |
References for Health Effects
| Regulatory Status | | EPA Office of Pesticide Programs | banned in the United States for non-seed treatment use |
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